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001-es BibID:BIBFORM136055
Első szerző:Nguyen, Minh Chau
Cím:Associations of sociodemographic factors and lifestyle behaviors with the risk of cardiometabolic disease : a population-based study from the European health interview survey in Hungary / Nguyen Chau Minh, Zurashvili Salome, Ghanem Amr Sayed, Ambrocio Rainer Pier Paolo, Móré Marianna, Nagy Attila Csaba
Dátum:2026
ISSN:1471-2458
Megjegyzések:Background Cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs), including cardiovascular diseases (CVD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and metabolic syndrome, are major global health concerns. In Hungary, CVD mortality remains above the OECD average, and diabetes prevalence is increasing. This study examines the association between sociodemographic and lifestyle factors and the risk of CMDs among Hungarian adults, using population-based data collected between 2009 and 2019. Methods A repeated cross-sectional design was used to analyze data from the European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) in Hungary for the years 2009, 2014, and 2019 (n?=?16,480). CMD was defined as self-reported diagnosis of both CVD and diabetes. Weighted proportions, Pearson's chi-squared tests, and multiple binary logistic regression models were applied to identify associations between CMD and sociodemographic (sex, age, education, employment, income, residence), behavioral (BMI, smoking, alcohol use), and clinical risk factors (hypertension, hypercholesterolemia). Predicted probabilities were estimated using marginal effects. Results Prevalence of CMD fell by 27% in 2019 (OR?=?0.73 [0.57?0.94], P?=?0.013), with predicted probability declining from 5.6% to 4.1%. Younger age (<?35: OR?=?0.01, P?<?0.001; 35?64: OR?=?0.68, P?=?0.002), female sex (OR?=?0.65, P?<?0.001), and employment (OR?=?0.32, P?<?0.001) were protective. CMD risk was higher in urban areas (OR?=?1.44, P?=?0.048), alcohol users (OR?=?1.35, P?=?0.004), those with hypertension (OR?=?3.83, P?<?0.001), hypercholesterolemia (OR?=?3.10, P?<?0.001), mental illness (OR?=?1.49, P?=?0.027), and depression (OR?=?1.63, P?=?0.001). Normal BMI reduced risk (OR?=?0.48, P?<?0.001). Conclusion The prevalence of CMD in Hungary decreased between 2009 and 2019, indicating progress in prevention and risk factor management. However, disparities persist among older adults, men, and urban residents. Targeted screening, lifestyle interventions, and mental health support are essential to strengthen the management of cardiometabolic diseases.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Cardiometabolic diseases
Cardiovascular diseases
Diabetes
Risk factors
Hypertension
Megjelenés:Bmc Public Health. - [Epub ahead of print] (2026). -
További szerzők:Zurashvili, Salome Ghanem, Amr Sayed (1991-) (orvos, fogorvos) Ambrocio, Rainer Pier Paolo M. (2001-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Móré Marianna (1959-) (társadalomkutató) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM133349
Első szerző:Palma, Sophia
Cím:Association of sexual perceptions, behavior, and intimate partner violence with sexually transmitted infection (STI) among Filipino women / Sophia Palma, Róbert Batat
Dátum:2025
ISSN:1471-2458
Megjegyzések:Background: Sexually transmitted infections (STI) remain prevalent in the Philippines despite being both preventable and treatable. Women are particularly vulnerable when less prioritized than high-risk groups and unable to speak up in abusive intimate relationships. Although studies on behavior and STI have been conducted, they vary by culture and region, highlighting the importance of representative studies. This study aimed to identify sexual perceptions and practices, and intimate partner dynamics associated with STI in Filipino women. Methods: A secondary analysis of the 2022 Philippine Demographic Health Survey was conducted: 19,228 sexually active women in relationships, weighted by region. The outcome: a composite of self-reported STI and related symptoms in the last 12 months. Variables tested: sociodemographic factors, safe sex practices, and perceptions, such as the ability to refuse sex and ask a partner to wear a condom, justifying partner violence, and intimate partner coercion and abuse. Descriptive statistics and modified Poisson regression analysis were conducted to identify significant factors and estimate their risk ratios; the p-value (p) was set at <?0.05. Results: One thousand three hundred thirty-nine females reported having an STI (6.96% [CI: 6.19%, 7.73%]). Reproductive coercion nearly doubled the risk of STI. Women who perceived domestic abuse to be justified increased their risk of STI by 12%. Emotional violence and fear of one's partner consistently increased the risk for STI (ARR: 1.29 and 1.33, respectively). Physical and sexual abuse were also associated with STI. Conclusion: Routine STI testing of IPV victims is recommended as well as expanding STI risk assessment to sexual perceptions and history of IPV. STI surveillance is incomplete when focused on high-risk groups only. Human rights-based approach on sexual practices, and gender equality should be values instilled in mandatory pre-marriage family planning seminars and sex education, grounded on mutual respect, and consent. Without correcting harmful perceptions on domestic abuse and IPV prevention, STI control may not be completely achieved.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
STI
Sexually transmitted infections
Domestic violence perception
Domestic violence
IPV
Sexual behavior
DHS
Philippines
Reproductive coercion
Women's reproductive health
Megjelenés:BMC Public Health. - 25 (2025), p. 1-15. -
További szerzők:Bata Róbert (1982-) (informatikus)
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM114485
035-os BibID:(WoS)001059584000008 (Scopus)85169319967
Első szerző:Pataki Jenifer (dietetikus, népegészségügyi szakember)
Cím:Breast cancer screening and its associating factors among hungarian women aged 45-65 : a cross-sectional study based on the European health interview surveys from 2009 to 2019 / Pataki Jenifer, Dombrádi Viktor, Sárváry Attila, Szőllősi Gergő József
Dátum:2023
ISSN:1471-2458
Megjegyzések:Background In 2020, globally 685,000 people died, and 2.3 million women were diagnosed with breast cancer. The main cause of cancer deaths among women is breast cancer, which account for 15.5% of all cancer deaths. Most of these could have been avoided with timely diagnosis. The aim of our study was to determine the proportion of breast screening participation in Hungary, and to identify possible factors that may influence breast screening attendance. Methods Our data were gathered from the cross-sectional European Health Interview Surveys conducted in Hungary in 2009, 2014, and 2019. In terms of categorical characteristics, Pearson's chi-square test was performed to evaluate the differences between people who have attended breast screening within two years and who have only attended more than two years ago. To determine the factors that may have an impact on the uptake of screening, generalized linear model with logit link function regarding binomial probability distribution was executed. Results The responses of 2626 women between the age 45-65 were included in our study. In 2009 85% (n=741), in 2014 90% (n=851) and in 2019 87% (n=699) of the respondents claimed to have ever attended a breast screening in their life. In 2009 68% (n=594), in 2014 66% (n=630) and in 2019 64% (n=515) said that they have taken part in breast screening within two years (p=0.331). From 2014 to 2019 (AOR=0.72 [0.57-0.89]) the chance of attending breast screening was decreasing. We observed that both secondary (AOR=1.97 [1.60-2.44]) and tertiary educational level (AOR=2.23 [1.67-3.00]), higher perceived income (AOR=1.54 [1.25-1.90]), and more frequent meeting with the doctor (AOR=1.77 [1.39-2.27]) and with the specialist (AOR=1.88 [1.54-2.28]) appeared as protective factors of breast screening attendance. Conclusions Our results show that the lifetime prevalence of breast screening participation is high, however the recommended biennial rate is relatively low. To increase the participation rate, various initiatives would be needed, especially for women in identified risk groups, which are lower educational level, lower perceived income, and less frequent meeting with the doctor and with the specialist.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Bmc Public Health. - 23 : 1 (2023), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:Dombrádi Viktor (1987-) (egészségpolitikai szakember) Sárváry Attila (1971-) (népegészségtan szakorvos) Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM135894
Első szerző:Varga Mihály (egészségügyi menedzser)
Cím:Assessment of attitudes towards antihypertensive medication among Hungarian patients with hypertension using the beliefs about medicines questionnaire : a validation and cross-sectional study / Mihály Varga, Klára Bíró, Viktor Dombrádi, Nóra Kovács, Attila Nagy, Gábor Bányai, Klára Boruzs
Dátum:2026
ISSN:1471-2458
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Bmc Public Health. - 1 (2026), p. 1-32. -
További szerzők:Bíró Klára (1970-) (egészségügyi menedzsment) Dombrádi Viktor (1987-) (egészségpolitikai szakember) Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus) Bányai Gábor (1980-) (jogász) Boruzs Klára (1983-) (környezetkutató vegyész és MBA)
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