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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM110249
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)85151142116 (WoS)000955446600003
Első szerző:	Bibi, Dina (Ecologist)
Cím:	Heavy Metal Pollution of Soil in Vienna, Austria / Dina Bibi, Dávid Tőzsér, Bianka Sipos, Béla Tóthmérész, Edina Simon
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	0049-6979
Megjegyzések:	Along an urbanization gradient, we explored the soil metal pollution in Vienna, Austria. We analyzed the physical and chemical parameters of topsoil from urban, suburban, and rural areas. The following elements were quantified using ICP-OES technique: Al, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sr, and Zn. For heavy metals, PI (pollution index) values were used to assess the level of pollution. We found that the concentration of Cu, Pb, Sr, and Zn was higher in the urban and suburban area than in the rural area. The PI values indicated a moderate level of pollution by Cd (1 ? PI ? 2) along the urbanization gradient. We found a low level of pollution for Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn (PI ? 1) in studied areas. Our findings demonstrated the presence of anthropogenic contamination, and it is likely that traffic emission may be the major source of metal pollution in Vienna. Our findings also demonstrated that the elemental analysis of soil and the values of PI are adequate indicators of the level of pollution based on soil sample analysis in urban ecosystems.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Környezettudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Pollution index Heavy metals Urbanization Physical-chemical parameters
Megjelenés:	Water Air And Soil Pollution. - 234 : 4 (2023), p. 1-11. -
További szerzők:	Tőzsér Dávid (1990-) (környezetkutató) Sipos Bianka (1997-) (Okleveles Biotechnológus) Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Simon Edina (1981-) (ökológus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM119291
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)85187218040 (WoS)001177474000001
Első szerző:	Parvez, Md Sohel
Cím:	Role of Microplastics in Global Warming and Climate Change: A Review / Md Sohel Parvez, Hadayet Ullah, Omar Faruk, Edina Simon, Herta Czédli
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	0049-6979
Megjegyzések:	Microplastics (MPs) have become an important concern among scientists and policymakers all around the globe. Despite this, the contribution of MPs to global warming and climate change, a significant aspect of the issue, has been overlooked. Continuous greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions resulting in climate change have long been a major issue with apparent consequences. Climate change and plastic crises are threatening our planet, and the co-occurrence of both would be catastrophic. This article addressed the links between microplastic pollution and climate change; how MPs contribute to climate change by interacting with water, air, and soil; and recommendations to address the issues together. Throughout their lives, plastics emit GHG. MPs in water impede the climate change mitigation potential of the ocean in different ways; they hamper photosynthesis and carbon sequestration by phytoplankton and the Blue Carbon Ecosystem. MPs induce GHG emissions from the soil. Airborne MPs have the potential to aid in cloud formation and interfere with atmospheric cooling. Climate change-induced extreme events redistribute MPs in the environment, causing the pollution to increase vertically and horizontally, which then aggravates the situation in a feedback loop. The evidence acquired in the study implies that MPs and climate change are inextricably linked and that MPs play a vital role in fueling climate change. This bridges the gap between MPs and climate change issues that were previously regarded separately. Due to the linkages between these intertwined challenges, integrated and holistic research and policy measures are required to address both crises concurrently.
Tárgyszavak:	Műszaki tudományok Bio-, környezet- és vegyészmérnöki tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Plastic pollution Greenhouse gases Ocean Blue carbon Carbon sequestration
Megjelenés:	Water Air And Soil Pollution. - 235 : 3 (2024), p. 1-31. -
További szerzők:	Ullah, Hadayet Faruk, Omar Simon Edina (1981-) (ökológus) Czédli Herta (1977-) (környezetvédelmi ökológus, fizikus)
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