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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM099685
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)85122640116 (WOS)000788155600005
Első szerző:	Muhollari, Teuta
Cím:	Methanol in unrecorded fruit spirits. Does it pose a health risk to consumers in the European Union? A probabilistic toxicological approach / Muhollari Teuta, Szűcs Sándor, Ádány Róza, Sándor János, McKee Martin, Pál László
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	0378-4274
Megjegyzések:	Methanol is present at high concentrations in unrecorded fruit spirits, placing consumers of these beverages at risk of exposure at high levels. When assessing any health risk it is necessary to consider blood methanol levels (BMLs), reference dose (RfD), and maximum tolerable blood methanol level (MTBML). The aim of our study was to estimate daily methanol intake and related BMLs attributable to drinking unrecorded fruit spirits in the European population using a probabilistic Monte Carlo simulation. Data on the concentration of methanol in unrecorded fruit spirits in European Union member states were collected and the health risk posed by consumption of unrecorded fruit spirits was estimated. We found that drinking unrecorded fruit spirits containing methanol at a concentration higher than 8598.1 mg/litre of pure alcohol (p.a.) or 6382.1 mg/litre of p.a. and also at least 10 g ethanol can result in a methanol intake above the RfD by men and women, respectively. We confirmed that consumption of unrecorded fruit spirits containing methanol does not result in BMLs higher than the MTBML. Further studies are required to assess whether there is any health risk from chronic exposure to methanol above the RfD from unrecorded fruit spirits.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Unrecorded fruit spirit Methanol Exposure Blood methanol level Reference dose Maximum tolerable blood methanol level Population-based estimation
Megjelenés:	Toxicology Letters. - 357 (2022), p. 43-56. -
További szerzők:	Szűcs Sándor (1958-) (biokémikus, vegyész) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) McKee, Martin Pál László (1987-) (népegészségügyi szakember, egészségfejlesztő)
Pályázati támogatás:	EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00009 Egyéb Hungarian Academy of Sciences (grant numberTK2016-78), Egyéb Ministry of National Resources (Contract No.1Q4DBNX1STIP 320) Egyéb National Research, Developmentand Innovation Fund of Hungary (project number 135784) Egyéb
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM123817
Első szerző:	Pál László (népegészségügyi szakember, egészségfejlesztő)
Cím:	Indoor air pollution from volatile organic compounds in residential buildings in the European Union between 2010 and 2023 / Pál L., Lovas S., McKee M., Diószegi J., Kovács N., Szűcs S.
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	0378-4274
Megjegyzések:	Long-term exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in indoor environments can lead to diverse adverse effects including damage to the central nervous system and cancer. This study summarises data on levels of 16 VOCs in residential buildings in the member states of the European Union (EU) reported between 2010 and 2023. We obtained data on VOC concentrations by means of systematic literature search- es in PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases. 1390 articles were identified, of which 112 were reviewed, with 33 yielding relevant data. We used these data to compare indoor levels of VOCs reported in the literature searches with their reference concentrations (RFC). The data extracted from each study were used to determine the concentration distribution for each VOC separately. The resulting concentration dis- tributions were grouped by country, then weighted by the number of buildings studied and combined by VOCs using probabilistic Monte Carlo simulations. We show that the concentration of acetaldehyde in Romania (median: 68.6 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99th percentiles: 16.1?362.3 ?g/ m3), benzene in Cyprus (median: 3.43 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99th percentiles: 0.2?44.5 ?g/m3) and formaldehyde in Romania (median: 89.4 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99 th percentiles: 8.8?247.1 ?g/m3) reached above their RFC of 100, 30, and 100 ?g/m3, respectively. In addition, we demonstrated that the level of trichloroethylene in France (median: 0.4 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99 th percentiles: 0.004?24.1 ?g/m3), Germany (median: 0.08 ?g/ m3 , 1st and 99 th percentiles: 0.02?1.9 ?g/m3), and Lithuania (median: 6.9 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99 th percentiles: 3.8?11.9 ?g/m 3), and xylenes in Lithuania (median: 1.1 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99 th percentiles: 0.5?177.6 ?g/ m3) and Portugal (median: 3.8 ?g/m3 , 1st and 99th percentiles: 0.6?39.4 ?g/m3) were above their limit value of 2 and 100 ?g/m3, respectively. Our research reveals that residential exposure to VOCs continues to be a public health concern in the EU. Although the EU has implemented limits for the emission of certain VOCs, further measures are necessary to limit the use of these chemicals in household products.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idézhető absztrakt folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Toxicology Letters. - 399 (2024), p. S321. -
További szerzők:	Lovas Szabolcs (1989-) (tudományos segédmunkatárs) McKee, Martin Diószegi Judit (1978-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Szűcs Sándor (1958-) (biokémikus, vegyész)
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