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001-es BibID:BIBFORM069043
035-os BibID:(WoS)000375746200070 (Scopus)84964322275
Első szerző:Berruti, Gaia Maria
Cím:One year of FBG-based thermo-hygrometers in operation in the CMS experiment at CERN / Gaia Maria Berruti, Paolo Petagna, Salvatore Buontempo, Alajos Makovec, Zoltan Szillasi, Noemi Beni, Marco Consales, Andrea Cusano
Dátum:2016
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:In this contribution we present results concerning the very first application of fiber optic sensors (FOSs) for relative humidity (RH) monitoring in high radiations environments. After a few years of investigations at CERN in Geneva, since December 2013 our multidisciplinary research group has successfully installed 72 thermo-hygrometers based on Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) technology, organized in multi-points arrays, in cold areas of the Tracker Bulkhead of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment, where hundreds of electrical connectors are housed and thousands of services, including many cold pipes, cross the volumes through them. In such a complicated environment, a constant hygrometric monitoring is vital, in order to avoid dangerous phenomena of condensation. The collected results in the last year of operation of the proposed sensors are effective and reliable, with temperature, relative humidity and dew point temperature measurements from the FBG-based devices in full agreement with the readings of conventional sensors, temporarily present in the detector. However, experience in operation has shown some limitations of this technology, which are fully detailed in the last section of the paper.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Detector design and construction technologies and materials
Interaction of radiation with matter
Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 11 : 3 (2016), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:Petagna, Paolo Buontempo, Salvatore Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Szillási Zoltán (1971-) (fizikus) Béni Noémi (1980-) (kísérleti fizikus) Consales, Marco Cusano, Andrea
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM069044
Első szerző:Makovec Alajos (fizikus)
Cím:Radiation hard polyimide-coated FBG optical sensors for relative humidity monitoring in the CMS experiment at CERN / A. Makovec, G. Berruti, M. Consales, M. Giordano, P. Petagna, S. Buontempo, G. Breglio, Z. Szillasi, N. Beni, A. Cusano
Dátum:2014
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:This work investigates the performance and the radiation hardness capability of optical thermo-hygrometers based on Fibre Bragg Gratings (FBG) for humidity monitoring in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS), one of the four experiments running at CERN in Geneva. A thorough campaign of characterization was performed on 80 specially produced Polyimide-coated RH FBG sensors and 80 commercial temperature FBG sensors. Sensitivity, repeatability and accuracy were studied on the whole batch, putting in evidence the limits of the sensors, but also showing that they can be used in very dry conditions. In order to extract the humidity measurements from the sensor readings, commercial temperature FBG sensors were characterized in the range of interest. Irradiation campaigns with ionizing radiation (?-rays from a Co60 source) at incremental absorbed doses (up to 210 kGy for the T sensors and up to 90 kGy for the RH sensors) were performed on sample of T and RH-Sensors. The results show that the sensitivity of the sensors is unchanged up to the level attained of the absorbed dose, while the natural wavelength peak of each sensor exhibits a radiation-induced shift (signal offset). The saturation properties of this shift are discussed.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Detector design and construction technologies and materials
Interaction of radiation with matter
Detector cooling and thermo-stabilization
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 9 : 03 (2014), p. C03040 (1-10). -
További szerzők:Berruti, Gaia Maria Consales, Marco Giordano, Michele Petagna, Paolo Buontempo, Salvatore Breglio, Giovanni Szillási Zoltán (1971-) (fizikus) Béni Noémi (1980-) (kísérleti fizikus) Cusano, Andrea
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM123690
035-os BibID:(WoS)000362378700029 (Scopus)84941617225
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:Performance of photon reconstruction and identification with the CMS detector in proton-proton collisions at root{s} = 8 TeV / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2015
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:A description is provided of the performance of the CMS detector for photon reconstruction and identification in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the CERN LHC. Details are given on the reconstruction of photons from energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) and the extraction of photon energy estimates. The reconstruction of electron tracks from photons that convert to electrons in the CMS tracker is also described, as is the optimization of the photon energy reconstruction and its accurate modelling in simulation, in the analysis of the Higgs boson decay into two photons. In the barrel section of the ECAL, an energy resolution of about 1% is achieved for unconverted or late-converting photons from H -> gamma gamma decays. Different photon identification methods are discussed and their corresponding selection efficiencies in data are compared with those found in simulated events.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
calibration and fitting methods
Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors
cluster finding
Pattern recognition
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 10 : 08 (2015), p. 1-59. -
További szerzők:Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Trócsányi Zoltán (1961-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM123672
035-os BibID:(WoS)000358004200021 (Scopus)84936980593
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:Performance of electron reconstruction and selection with the CMS detector in proton-proton collisions at root{s} = 8 TeV / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2015
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:The performance and strategies used in electron reconstruction and selection at CMS are presented based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1), collected in proton-proton collisions at root s = 8TeV at the CERN LHC. The paper focuses on prompt isolated electrons with transverse momenta ranging from about 5 to a few 100 GeV. A detailed description is given of the algorithms used to cluster energy in the electromagnetic calorimeter and to reconstruct electron trajectories in the tracker. The electron momentum is estimated by combining the energy measurement in the calorimeter with the momentum measurement in the tracker. Benchmark selection criteria are presented, and their performances assessed using Z, SIC, and J/psi decays into e(+)+e(-) pairs. The spectra of the observables relevant to electron reconstruction and selection as well as their global efficiencies are well reproduced by Monte Carlo simulations. The momentum scale is calibrated with an uncertainty smaller than 0.3%. The momentum resolution for electrons produced in Z boson decays ranges from 1.7 to 4.5%, depending on electron pseudorapidity and energy loss through bremsstrahlung in the detector material.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
calibration and fitting methods
cluster finding
Pattern recognition
Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 10 : 06 (2015), p. 1-64. -
További szerzők:Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Trócsányi Zoltán (1961-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus)
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM123545
035-os BibID:(WoS)000371469800107 (Scopus)84958244049
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:Reconstruction and identification of tau lepton decays to hadrons and nu_tau at CMS / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2024
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:This paper describes the algorithms used by the CMS experiment to reconstruct and identify tau -> hadrons + nu(tau) decays during Run 1 of the LHC. The performance of the algorithms is studied in proton-proton collisions recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1). The algorithms achieve an identification efficiency of 50-60%, with misidentification rates for quark and gluon jets, electrons, and muons between per mille and per cent levels.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Particle identification methods
Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 11 : 01 (2024), p. 1-74. -
További szerzők:Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Bartók Márton (fizikus) Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Trócsányi Zoltán (1961-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus)
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM122443
035-os BibID:(WoS)000395769600020 (Scopus)85012113428
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:The CMS trigger system / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2017
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:This paper describes the CMS trigger system and its performance during Run 1 of the LHC. The trigger system consists of two levels designed to select events of potential physics interest from a GHz (MHz) interaction rate of proton-proton (heavy ion) collisions. The first level of the trigger is implemented in hardware, and selects events containing detector signals consistent with an electron, photon, muon, tau lepton, jet, or missing transverse energy. A programmable menu of up to 128 object-based algorithms is used to select events for subsequent processing. The trigger thresholds are adjusted to the LHC instantaneous luminosity during data taking in order to restrict the output rate to 100 kHz, the upper limit imposed by the CMS readout electronics. The second level, implemented in software, further refines the purity of the output stream, selecting an average rate of 400 Hz for offline event storage. The objectives, strategy and performance of the trigger system during the LHC Run 1 are described.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software)
Trigger detectors
Data acquisition circuits
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 12 : 01 (2017), p. 1-118. -
További szerzők:Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Bartók Márton (fizikus) Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Trócsányi Zoltán (1961-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus)
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM122424
035-os BibID:(WoS)000397826200014 (Scopus)85034950246
Első szerző:CMS Collaboration
Cím:Jet energy scale and resolution in the CMS experiment in pp collisions at 8 TeV / CMS Collaboration
Dátum:2017
ISSN:1748-0221
Megjegyzések:Improved jet energy scale corrections, based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1) collected by the CMS experiment in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, are presented. The corrections as a function of pseudorapidity eta and transverse momentum (pT) are extracted from data and simulated events combining several channels and methods. They account successively for the effects of pileup, uniformity of the detector response, and residual data-simulation jet energy scale differences. Further corrections, depending on the jet flavor and distance parameter (jet size) R, are also presented. The jet energy resolution is measured in data and simulated events and is studied as a function of pileup, jet size, and jet flavor. Typical jet energy resolutions at the central rapidities are 15-20% at 30 GeV, about 10% at 100 GeV, and 5% at 1 TeV. The studies exploit events with dijet topology, as well as photon+jet, Z+jet and multijet events. Several new techniques are used to account for the various sources of jet energy scale corrections, and a full set of uncertainties, and their correlations, are provided. The final uncertainties on the jet energy scale are below 3% across the phase space considered by most analyses (p(T) > 30 GeV and vertical bar eta vertical bar < 5.0). In the barrel region (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 1.3) an uncertainty below 1% for p(T) > 30 GeV is reached, when excluding the jet flavor uncertainties, which are provided separately for different jet flavors. A new benchmark for jet energy scale determination at hadron colliders is achieved with 0.32% uncertainty for jets with p(T) of the order of 165-330 GeV, and vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Fizikai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Large detector-systems performance
Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors
Megjelenés:Journal of Instrumentation. - 12 : 02 (2017), p. 1-92. -
További szerzők:Karancsi János (1987-) (fizikus) Bartók Márton (fizikus) Makovec Alajos (1987-) (fizikus) Raics Péter (1944-) (fizikus) Trócsányi Zoltán (1961-) (fizikus) Ujvári Balázs (1977-) (fizikus)
Internet cím:DOI
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