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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM132504
035-os BibID:	(WoS)001491652400001 (Scopus)105005545870
Első szerző:	Móricz Norbert
Cím:	Radial growth projections reveal site-specific futures of different oak species with contrasting water availability in SW Hungary / Norbert Móricz, Ilona Mészáros, Gábor Zoltán Illés, Balázs Garamszegi, Csaba Béla Eötvös, Anikó Kern, Anikó Hirka, Imre Berki, Attila Borovics, Roland Hollós, Tamás Márton Németh
Dátum:	2025
ISSN:	2624-893X
Megjegyzések:	The growth and vitality of forest ecosystems in Central Europe are expected to be affected by climate change, posing a challenge for forest management. In this study, we examined and projected the relationship between growth and climate for dominant sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) and Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) trees in two sites in Hungary, each with different water availability. We developed a single linear mixed model based on tree age, climatic water balance and insect outbreak for the study period (1971?2021) to estimate the impact of projected climate change in the 21st century on basal area increments until 2100 using two climate scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5). Our study suggests that the growth response of oak species to different seasonal water balances is site and species-specific. We found that the water balance of the previous winter had a significantly greater influence on the growth in the stands of the dry site than in the stands of the wet site. Q. cerris reacted more sensitively to the water balance conditions of the previous summer than Q. petraea. Predictive models forecast a general growth decline of up to 10.8% for both oak species during the 21st century compared to past growth with a significant change according to the RCP8.5 scenario. Additionally, the models predict a significantly greater decrease in growth in the more humid site compared to the xeric site which could be attributed to the site-specific response of growth to the winter water balance. At the same time, we did not detect significant differences in the future growth of the two oak species. These findings provide insights into the climate-related factors influencing growth in Hungarian oak forests.
Tárgyszavak:	Agrártudományok Erdészeti és vadgazdálkodási tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk mixed models dendroecology basal area increment climate change Quercus cerris Quercus petraea
Megjelenés:	Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. - 8 (2025), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:	Mészáros Ilona (1952-) (biológus) Illés Gábor Zoltán Garamszegi Balázs Eötvös Csaba Béla (1987-) (ökológus) Kern Anikó (agrár) Hirka Anikó Berki Imre Borovics Attila Hollós Roland Németh Tamás Márton
Pályázati támogatás:	TKP2021-NKTA-43 Egyéb
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM132503
035-os BibID:	(WoS)001548394900001 (Scopus)105013376698
Első szerző:	Móricz Norbert
Cím:	Evaluating the drought tolerance of five native broadleaf tree species using dendroecological analysis in East Central Europe / Móricz, Norbert ; Mészáros, Ilona ; Kern, Zoltán ; Illés, Gábor Zoltán ; Garamszegi, Balázs ; Eötvös, Csaba Béla ; Berki, Imre ; Németh, Tamás Márton
Dátum:	2025
ISSN:	2624-893X
Megjegyzések:	Climate change is placing stress on forests, making silvicultural planning more challenging in many temperate regions. Since some major tree species are prone to drought, there is an increasing interest in selecting native broadleaf minor species, which are believed to have greater drought tolerance. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate the growth performance and vitality of these tree species in the light of the changing climate. Based on tree-ring width data, we analysed the drought response of four minor tree species Acer campestre L., Fraxinus ornus L., Quercus pubescens Willd. and Tilia tomentosa Moench. in relation with a major tree species Quercus cerris L. in different mixed stands along a precipitation gradient in Hungary with the aim to compare the species' drought tolerance. All the species analysed showed a high drought tolerance, with only minor differences among them. A. campestre, F. ornus and T. tomentosa showed an overall greater climate sensitivity than the oak species, but drought resilience was high in all species. Furthermore, none of the species showed signs of dieback on the study sites with recent climate warming, suggesting that all studied native tree species are also well suited as admixed species in future forest stands.
Tárgyszavak:	Agrártudományok Erdészeti és vadgazdálkodási tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk minor native tree species drought tolerance growth tree rings Quercus dendrochronology
Megjelenés:	Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. - 8 (2025), p. 1-15. -
További szerzők:	Mészáros Ilona (1952-) (biológus) Kern Zoltán Illés Gábor Zoltán Garamszegi Balázs Eötvös Csaba Béla (1987-) (ökológus) Berki Imre Németh Tamás Márton
Pályázati támogatás:	FK 142468 Egyéb
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM109524
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)85104400780 (WoS)000647648400004
Első szerző:	Móricz Norbert
Cím:	Different drought sensitivity traits of young sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) and Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) stands along a precipitation gradient in Hungary / Norbert Moricz, Gabor Illes, Ilona Meszaros, Balazs Garamszegi, Imre Berki, Zsofia Bakacsi, Jozsef Kampel, Orsolya Szabo, Ervin Rasztovits, Klara Cseke, Katalin Bereczki,Tamas Marton Nemeth
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	0378-1127
Megjegyzések:	This paper analyses the drought-induced growth responses of two ecologically and economically important broadleaf tree species, namely sessile oak (Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.) and Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) in south-western Hungary. Although both have been described as drought-tolerant species, our understanding of their growth responses to drought extremes is still limited. Forest stands of younger ages of the target species were sampled along a precipitation gradient under similar soil conditions. 136 tree-ring samples were used to build six species- and site-specific chronologies. We also applied several dendroecological metrics to assess the drought sensitivity of the species. Water deficit was estimated by various drought indices including the soil water-budget based water stress index. The results indicated a strong dependency of annual tree-ring width of both species on the water availability of summer months in the actual year of ring formation. However, we found markedly different reaction of the two species against drought conditions. Turkey oak responded more sensi- tively to droughts than sessile oak revealed by the significantly lower resistance and higher recovery potential of this species. The more plastic behaviour of Turkey oak could be also perceived by the higher sensitivity of its tree-ring chronologies and by the observed relationship between resistance and recovery that showed a closer fit to the line of full resilience in case of this species. Regarding the precipitation gradient, a linearly proportional increase of growth reduction with rising water stress was found for Turkey oak while the growth response of sessile oak decreased considerably with increasing aridity indicating lower growth plasticity of sessile oak to droughts there. Based on our findings it seems that Turkey oak copes better with droughts than sessile oak and may gain competitive advantages under the projected climate change in Hungary
Tárgyszavak:	Agrártudományok Erdészeti és vadgazdálkodási tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Drought Growth response Quercus petraea Quercus cerris Tree rings Water stress index
Megjelenés:	Forest Ecology And Management. - 492 (2021), p.1-12. -
További szerzők:	Illés Gábor Mészáros Ilona (1952-) (biológus) Garamszegi Balázs Berki Imre Bakacsi Zsófia (1970-) (agrármérnök, környezetgazdálkodási szakmérnök, talajtani szakmérnök) Kámpel József Szabó Orsolya Rasztovits Ervin Cseke Klára Bereczki Katalin Németh Tamás Márton
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