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001-es BibID:
BIBFORM007201
Első szerző:
Csorba Roland (szülész-nőgyógyász, gyermeknőgyógyász)
Cím:
Female child sexual abuse within the family in a Hungarian County / Csorba R., Lampé L., Borsos A., Balla L., Póka R., Oláh É.
Dátum:
2006
Megjegyzések:
BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to analyze the characteristics ofintrafamiliar female child sexual abuse and to explore common features that maybe utilized as targets for possible methods of prevention. We also described themedical and legal approaches to handling child neglect. METHODS: This was adescriptive, cross-sectional study on 52 sexually abused girls under the age of18 at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical and Health ScienceCenter of Debrecen. We prospectively recorded the data of all cases.Intrafamiliar events were defined if the victim and perpetrator belonged to thesame family. Legal outcomes were also recorded. RESULTS: During the 16-yearperiod, 209 cases of sexual abuse were seen in our clinic, 52 of them had beeninvolved in child sexual abuse within the family. This accounts for 25% ofadolescent cases. Eighty-six percent of the victims were pupils, 50% of them werebetween 11 and 14 years of age. The perpetrator was the victim's father in 44%,and the stepfather in 40%. There was a slight difference between the type ofnot significant. The abuse occurred on multiple occasions in 52%. The occurrencerate of assault was the highest in the summer season (58%), mostly in theafternoon (42%) and it took place almost exclusively at home (98%). The motheraccompanied the victim in 38% of the cases and the police in 40%. Vaginalpenetration was the type of abuse in 75%, and sexual perversion in 25%. Sixvictims were physically injured, the presence of sperm could be confirmed onvulvovaginal smears in 2 cases. One pregnancy conceived. Nine cases were reportedto the police and as a result of legal proceedings, 5 perpetrators have beensentenced. CONCLUSION: The majority of crimes take place within the family andare disclosed after multiple episodes. The small proportion of reported sexualassaults is the consequence of the lack of harmony between the Hungarianconditions of emergency care and the criminal law. Prevention calls for attentionat all levels of child education, observation at off-school times, earlyinvolvement of health professionals, applying standardized medical guidelines andthe modification of jurisdiction.
Tárgyszavak:
Orvostudományok
Klinikai orvostudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:
Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation. - 61 : 4 (2006), p. 188-193. -
További szerzők:
Lampé László (1929-2021) (szülész-nőgyógyász)
Borsos Antal (1939-) (szülész-nőgyógyász, gyermeknőgyógyász)
Balla Lajos (jogász)
Póka Róbert (1960-) (szülész-nőgyógyász, klinikai onkológus)
Oláh Éva (1943-2019) (gyermekgyógyász, klinikai genetikus)
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