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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM019688
Első szerző:	Szabó Judit (szakorvos, klinikai mikrobiológus)
Cím:	Differential patterns of interaction between HIV type 1 and HTLV type I in monocyte-derived macrophages cultured in vitro : implications for in vivo coinfection with HIV type 1 and HTLV type I / Szabó J., Beck Z., Csomán É., Liu X., Andirkó I., Kiss J., Bácsi A., Ebbesen P., D. Tóth F.
Dátum:	1999
ISSN:	0889-2229
Megjegyzések:	The interaction between human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) has generated substantial interest. However, there is disagreement on the in vivo consequences of the double infection. We investigated the interactions between HIV-1 and HTLV-I in monocyte-derived macrophages cultured in vitro . For study, the T cell-tropic strain IIIB and the macrophagetropic strain Ada-M of HIV-1 were used. The HTLV-I was prepared from the supernatants of the virus-producing MT-2 cell line. We found that coinfection of macrophages with T cell-tropic HIV-1 and HTLV-I significantly enhanced HIV-1 replication, whereas double infection of the cells with macrophage-tropic HIV-1 and HTLV-I resulted in marked upregulation of HTLV-I production. Stimulatory interactions between HIV1 and HTLV-I were mediated by their trans -acting proteins. Results of study on nuclear translocation of proviral DNA showed that the tax gene product of HTLV-I was able to facilitate the nuclear import of the reversetranscribed HIV-1IIIB DNA. In contrast, the HIV-1 Tat protein did not increase the intranuclear trafficking of HTLV-I DNA, which suggests another mechanism for HTLV-I enhancement by the tat gene product. In conclusion, this study provides possible mechanisms whereby coinfection of an individual with HIV-1 and HTLV-I may influence the clinical outcome of double infection.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Aids Research And Human Retroviruses. - 15 : 18 (1999), p. 1653-1666. -
További szerzők:	Beck Zoltán (1970-) (molekuláris biológus, mikrobiológus) Csomán Éva Liu, Xiangdong Andirkó István Kiss Jolán Bácsi Attila (1967-) (immunológus) Ebbesen, Peter Tóth Ferenc, D. (1940-2004) (mikrobiológus, élettanász)
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