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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM019702
Első szerző:	Tóth Ferenc, D. (mikrobiológus, élettanász)
Cím:	Bidirectional enhancing activities between human cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I and human cytomegalovirus in human term syncytiotrophoblast cells cultured in vitro / D. Tóth F., Aboagye-Mathiesen G., Szabó J., Liu X., Mosborg-Petersen P., Kiss J., Hager H., Zdravkovic M., Andirkó I., Aranyosi J., Ebbesen P.
Dátum:	1995
ISSN:	0889-2229
Megjegyzések:	The syncytiotrophoblast layer of the human placenta has an important role in limiting transplacental viral spread from mother to fetus. Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is capable of establishing a latent infection in syncytiotrophoblast cells, with restriction of gene expression to immediate-early and early proteins. We analyzed the extent of replication of human T cell leukemia-lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) in human term syncytiotrophoblasts infected with HTLV-I alone or coinfected with HTLV-I and HCMV. Although syncytiotrophoblasts could be infected with cell-free HTLV-I, no viral protein expression was found in the singly infected cells. On the contrary, coinfection of the cells with HTLV-I and HCMV resulted in simultaneous replication of both viruses. Bidirectional enhancing activities between HTLV-I and HCMV were mediated primarily by the Tax and immediate-early proteins, respectively. The stimulatory effect of HTLV-I Tax on HCMV replication appeared to be mediated partly by tumor necrosis factor beta and transforming growth factor beta-1. We observed formation of pseudotypes with HTLV-I nucleocapsids within HCMV envelopes, whereas HCMV was not pseudotyped by HTLV-I envelopes in dually infected syncytiotrophoblast cells. Our data suggest that in vivo dual infection of syncytiotrophoblast cells with HTLV-I and HCMV may facilitate the transplacental transmission of both viruses.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Aids Research And Human Retroviruses. - 11 : 12 (1995), p. 1495-1507. -
További szerzők:	Aboagye-Mathiesen, George Szabó Judit (1963-) (szakorvos, klinikai mikrobiológus) Liu, Xiangdong Mosborg-Petersen, P. Kiss Jolán Hager Henrik Zdravkovic, Milan Andirkó István Aranyosi János (1963-) (szülész-nőgyógyász) ifj. Ebbesen, Peter
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