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001-es BibID:BIBFORM020523
Első szerző:Ferdinándy Péter
Cím:Cardioprotective effect of enantiomers of cicletanine (BN50417, BN50418) in ischaemic/reperfused isolated working rat hearts : interaction with glibenclamide / P. Ferdinandy, Z. Szilvássy, T. Csont, M. Koltai, M. T. Droy-lefaix
Dátum:2000
ISSN:1043-6618
Megjegyzések:AbstractIn the present study, interaction of the ATP-sensitive K+-channel blocker glibenclamide with enantiomers of the antihypertensive drug, cicletanine, was studied on ischaemic myocardial function, lactate-dehydrogenase (LDH) release, and early reperfusion-induced ventricular fibrillation (VF). Isolated working rat hearts subjected to 10-min coronary artery occlusion followed by 2-min reperfusion were perfused with 1.5x10(-5)-6.0x10(-5)M D-cicletanine[+] (BN50417) and L-cicletanine[-] (BN50418), respectively. Their interaction with 10(-7) M glibenclamide was also studied. The most effective concentration of BN50418 (3x10(-5) M) increased ischaemic aortic flow (AF) from its non-treated control value of 20.3+/-1.16 to 30.3+/-2.6 ml min-1(P<0.01), decreased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) from 1.81+/-0.05 to 0.97+/-0.08 kPa (P<0.001), attenuated ischaemia-induced increase in LDH leakage from 164+/-41 to 14.8+/-20 mU min-1g-1 wet wt. (P<0.01) at the 10th-min of coronary occlusion, and reduced VF upon reperfusion. Glibenclamide did not considerably affect cardiac performance, however, it inhibited the anti-ischaemic but not the antiarrhythmic effect of BN50418. BN50417 (3x10(-5) M) tended to improve ischaemic AF to 24.2+/-1.1 ml min-1, and significantly attenuated ischaemia-induced increase in LVEDP to 1.3+/-0.08 kPa (P<0.01), relative increase in LDH release to 29.4+/-44 mU min-1g-1(P<0.05), and alleviated reperfusion-induced VF. Glibenclamide abolished the anti-ischaemic and antiarrhythmic effect of BN50417. The cardioprotective effect of both enantiomers of cicletanine involves a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism, however, the antiarrhythmic effect of BN50418 is not glibenclamide sensitive. BN50418 is the more potent enantiomer of cicletanine in terms of its cardioprotective effect.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
cardioprotective effect
enantiomers of cicletanine
enantiomers
cicletanine
BN50417
BN50418
glibenclamide
Megjelenés:Pharmacological Research. - 39 : 3 (1999), p. 225-231. -
További szerzők:Csont Tamás Koltai M. Droy-Lefaix, Marie-Thérèse Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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