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001-es BibID:BIBFORM029806
Első szerző:Alexy Tamás
Cím:Effect of lanthanides on red blood cell deformability and response to mechanical stress : role of lanthanide ionic radius / Tamas Alexy, Oguz K. Baskurt, Norbert Nemeth, Mehmet Uyuklu, Rosalinda B. Wenby, Herbert J. Meiselman
Dátum:2011
ISSN:0006-355X
Megjegyzések:Prior studies exploring the effects of lanthanides (Ln) on red blood cells (RBC) have primarily focused on ion transport, cell fusion, and membrane protein structure. Our previous report [Biorheology 44 (2007), 361-373] dealt only with lanthanum (La) and cell rigidity; the present study extends these observations to other lanthanides (Nd, Sm, Eu, Dy, Er) and to RBC response to mechanical shear. Deformation-shear stress behavior of normal human RBC was measured at Ln concentrations up to 200 [mű]M. In another series of experiments, RBC were exposed to mechanical stress (190 Pa, 300 s) at 50 [mű]M Ln and deformation-stress data obtained prior to and after this stress. Data were fitted to a Lineweaver-Burke model to obtain the shear stress at one-half maximum deformation (SS1/2). Our results include: (1) lanthanides cause decreased cell deformability with the magnitude of the decrease dependent on concentration and shear stress; (2) this decrease of deformability is affected by Ln ionic radius such that La>Nd>Sm>Eu>Dy>Er and is reversible for cells in Ln-free media; (3) mechanical stress decreases deformability (i.e., increases SS1/2) such that compared to control, La and Sm reduce and Dy and Er enhance the mechanical stress effect; (4) the decrease of deformability consequent to mechanical stress scales inversely with Ln ionic radius. These results indicate a reciprocal relation between cell rigidity and sensitivity to mechanical stress that is mediated by Ln ionic radius. Additional studies are clearly warranted, particularly those that explore membrane-glycocalyx and intracellular mechanisms.
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Megjelenés:Biorheology 48 : 3-4 (2011), p. 173-183. -
További szerzők:Baskurt, Oguz K. Németh Norbert (1975-) (kutatóorvos) Uyuklu, Mehmet Wenby, Rosalinda B. Meiselman, Herbert J.
Internet cím:DOI
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