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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM033660
035-os BibID:	(Scopus)0033564104 (WoS)000080777900017 (PMID)10375109
Első szerző:	Kahán Zsuzsa
Cím:	Complete regression of MX-1 human breast carcinoma xenografts after targeted chemotherapy with a cytotoxic analog of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, AN-207 / Zsuzsanna Kahán, Attila Nagy, Andrew V. Schally, Gábor Halmos, José M. Arencibia, Kate Groot
Dátum:	1999
ISSN:	0008-543X
Megjegyzések:	BACKGROUND: Receptors for luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) are found in about 50% of human breast carcinomas. A highly potent cytotoxic agent, 2-pyrrolinodoxorubicin (AN-201), was linked to the agonist [D-Lys6]LH-RH to form a cytotoxic LH-RH analog, AN-207, that can be targeted to LH-RH receptors on breast carcinomas. METHODS: Nude mice bearing MX-1 hormone-independent, doxorubicin-resistant human breast carcinomas were injected intravenously with vehicle (control), 250 nmol/kg doses of AN-201, AN-207, or an unconjugated mixture of AN-201 and [D-Lys6]LH-RH. Tumor growth and changes in hematologic parameters were evaluated. Receptors for LH-RH were investigated by radioreceptor assays, and the expression of their mRNA was determined by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: AN-207 caused complete regression of MX-1 tumors in all 10 animals, and they were still tumor free 60 days after treatment. In contrast, after therapy with AN-201 or the mixture of AN-201 and [D-Lys6]LH-RH, the regression of most MX-1 tumors was only transitory. AN-201 caused the death of 1 of the 10 animals and significantly greater leukopenia than AN-207, which produced no toxic deaths. Radioreceptor assays revealed high affinity binding sites for LH-RH on tumor cell membranes. The expression of mRNA for LH-RH receptors also was found in tumors. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study indicate that powerful, targeted cytotoxic LH-RH analogs such as AN-207 could be considered for the treatment of human breast carcinomas that possesses receptors for LH-RH.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Cancer. - 85 : 12 (1999), p. 2608-2615. -
További szerzők:	Nagy Attila Schally, Andrew Victor Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Arencibia, José M. Groot, Kate
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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