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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM034344
Első szerző:	Szabó Attila (molekuláris biológus, immunológus, filozófus)
Cím:	RLR-mediated production of interferon-beta by a human dendritic cell subset and its role in virus-specific immunity / Szabo, A., Bene, K., Gogolak, P., Rethi, B., Lanyi, A., Jankovich, I., Dezso, B., Rajnavolgyi, E.
Dátum:	2012
ISSN:	0741-5400
Megjegyzések:	Cytosolic RIG-I-like helicases (RLR) are PRRs involved in type I IFN production and antiviral immunity. This study focuses to the comparison of the expression, function, and signaling cascades associated to RLR in the previously identified CD14(-)DC-SIGN(+)PPARγ(low)CD1a(+) and CD14(low)DC-SIGN(+)PPARγ(high)CD1a(-) human moDC subsets. Our results revealed that the expression of RLR genes and proteins as well as the activity of the coupled signaling pathways are significantly higher in the CD1a(+) subset than in its phenotypically and functionally distinct counterpart. Specific activation of RLR in moDCs by poly(I:C) or influenza virus was shown to induce the secretion of IFN-beta via IRF3, whereas induction of proinflammatory cytokine responses were predominantly controlled by TLR3. The requirement of RLR-mediated signaling in CD1a(+) moDCs for priming naïve CD8(+) T lymphocytes and inducing influenza virus-specific cellular immune responses was confirmed by RIG-I/MDA5 silencing, which abrogated these functions. Our results demonstrate the subset-specific activation of RLR and the underlying mechanisms behind its cytokine secretion profile and identify CD1a(+) moDCs as an inflammatory subset with specialized functional activities. We also provide evidence that this migratory DC subset can be detected in human tonsil and reactive LNs.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Molekuláris Medicina
Megjelenés:	Journal of Leukocyte Biology. - 92 : 1 (2012), p. 159-169. -
További szerzők:	Bene Krisztián (1986-) (Biológus) Gogolák Péter (1968-) (biológus, immunológus) Réthi Bence (1973-) (biológus, immunológus) Lányi Árpád (1962-) (biológus, immunológus) Jankovics István Dezső Balázs (1951-) (pathológus) Rajnavölgyi Éva (1950-) (immunológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007 TÁMOP Jelátviteli kapcsolatok ős- és dendritikus sejt altípusokban Collaboration of signalling pathways in stem- and dendritic cell subsets NK 101538 OTKA
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