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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM041674
Első szerző:	Molnár V. Attila (biológus, botanikus)
Cím:	Pollination mode predicts phenological response to climate change in terrestrial orchids : a case study from central Europe / Attila Molnár V., Jácint Tökölyi, Zsolt Végvári, Gábor Sramkó, József Sulyok, Zoltán Barta
Dátum:	2012
Megjegyzések:	1. Herbarium collections contain long-term data for a wide range of taxa and provide unique opportunitiesto evaluate the importance of life-history components in driving species-specific responsesto climate change. In this paper, we analyse the relationships between change in flowering dates andlife-history traits within a phylogenetic framework. The study is based on an extensive data set ofherbarium specimens of orchids collected in Hungary between 1837 and 2009, supplemented byrecent field observations (1980?2011).2. Of the 39 taxa investigated, 31 (79%) showed apparent advancement in mean flowering time.Among these, advancement was statistically significant in nine taxa. The rest (eight taxa) showednon-significant delays in flowering. Averaging across all taxa, flowering time advanced by 3 days(3.8% of flowering period) during the last 50 years compared with the period before 1960. In taxashowing significant advancement, flowering times advanced by 7.7 days (8.6% of the flowering period).The most extreme advancement was 13.9 days.3. Multivariate models were used to evaluate ways in which life history may affect phenologicalresponses to climate change. Pollination mode (i.e. deceptive vs. rewarding vs. autogamous), lifespan (i.e. short-lived vs. long-lived), biogeographical distribution type (i.e. Mediterranean vs. non-Mediterranean) and flowering time (i.e. mean date of blooming) emerged as important factors thatinfluence changes in flowering through time. Phylogenetic relatedness did not predict phenologicalresponse. The strongest response was observed in orchids that flower relatively early in spring, exhibitan autogamous or deceptive pollination mechanism, have a long life span and possess a Mediterraneancentre of distribution.4. Synthesis. Our investigation demonstrates that the majority of Hungarian orchids have shiftedtheir yearly mean flowering to earlier dates during the past 50 years. Certain life-history traits, butnot phylogenetic relatedness, were found to be important in predicting climatic responsiveness inEuropean terrestrial orchids.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban biological collections flowering time global change herbarium specimens life history life span Orchidaceae phenological shift phylogenetic control plant-climate interactions pollinator
Megjelenés:	Journal of Ecology 100 : 5 (2012), p. 1141-1152. -
További szerzők:	Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Végvári Zsolt (1969-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Sulyok József Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	MTA-DE Lendület MTA Viselkedésökológiai Kutatócsoport
Internet cím:	DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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