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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM041692
Első szerző:	Tósaki Árpád (kísérletes farmakológus, gyógyszerész)
Cím:	Effects of extracellular magnesium manipulation on reperfusion-induced arrhythmias and myocardial ion shifts in isolated ischemic reperfused rat hearts / Tosaki A., Szerdahelyi P., Engelman R. M., Das D. K.
Dátum:	1993
ISSN:	0022-3565
Megjegyzések:	Isolated rat hearts were subjected to global ischemia followed by reperfusion, and a reduction in the incidence of reperfusion-induced ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia was brought about by increasing the extracellular Mg concentration in the perfusion buffer. Thus the incidence of ventricular fibrillation was reduced from its control value of 100% in 1.2 mM Mg to 83% by 2.4 mM Mg (P = N.S.), to 42% by 3.6 mM Mg (P < .05), to 17% by 4.8 mM Mg (P < .001) and to 17% by 9.6 mM Mg (P < .001). The corresponding values for ventricular tachycardia were 100% (control, 1.2 mM Mg) vs. 92% (P = N.S.), 50% (P < .05), 25% (P < .01) and 25% (P < .01), respectively. In further studies, extracellular Ca was reduced by 50% (1.2 mM) in the perfusion buffer just before ischemia and during reperfusion. The incidence of ventricular fibrillation was reduced from its control value of 83% in 1.2 mM Mg to 75% by 1.8 mM Mg (P = N.S.), to 33% by 2.4 mM Mg (P < .05), to 17% by 3.6 mM Mg (P < .01) and to 8% by 4.8 mM Mg (P < .01). The incidence of ventricular tachycardia followed the same pattern. Myocardial Na, K, Ca and Mg were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometer after the removal of ions from the extracellular space. In controls, 30 min of ischemia resulted in 3- and 4-fold accumulation of myocardial Na and Ca, respectively, and during reperfusion these values were similar to the values for 30-min ischemia.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics. - 267 : 3 (1993), p. 1045-1053. -
További szerzők:	Szerdahelyi Péter Engelman, Richard M. Das, Dipak Kumar
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat Szerző által megadott URL
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