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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM041707
035-os BibID:	PMID:8531071
Első szerző:	Tósaki Árpád (kísérletes farmakológus, gyógyszerész)
Cím:	Diabetes and ATP-sensitive potassium channel openers and blockers in isolated ischemic/reperfused hearts / Arpad Tosaki, Daniel T. Engelman, Richard M. Engelman, Dipak K. Das
Dátum:	1995
Megjegyzések:	The incidence of reperfusion ventricular fibrillation (VF) and tachycardia (VT), heart function and the maldistribution of cardiac cations were studied in isolated ischemic/reperfused hearts obtained from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Effects of an ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel opener, cromakalim, and a KATP channel blocker, glibenclamide, also were studied. After 2 and 8 weeks of diabetes, hearts were isolated and subjected to 30 min of ischemia followed by reperfusion. After 2 weeks of diabetes, the incidence of VF and VT was reduced from their nondiabetic control values of 100 and 100 to 42% (P < .05) and 50% (P < .05), respectively. The reduction in VF and VT was not observed with progressive diabetes and after 8 weeks cardiac failure developed. In the 8-week diabetics, the development of cardiac failure was reflected in the aggravation of heart function (26, 16 and 17% reductions in aortic flow, left ventricular developed pressure and first derivative of developed pressure, respectively), and ion shifts (56 and 71% accumulation in cellular Na+ and Ca++, respectively, and 15% loss in cell K+) before the induction of ischemia. After ischemia/reperfusion, these changes were pronounced in diabetic groups. Cromakalim aggravated and glibenclamide attenuated the incidence of arrhythmias, contractile function and ion shifts induced by ischemia/reperfusion in diabetic hearts. The data show that the use of KATP channel openers as anti-ischemic agents may be of particular concern in the population of postinfarction diabetic patients who are known to be at high risk of sudden coronary death.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. - 275 : 3 (1995), p. 1115-1123. -
További szerzők:	Engelman, Daniel T. Engelman, Richard M. Das, Dipak Kumar
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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