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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM042755
Első szerző:	Kiss-Tóth Emőke
Cím:	Child bearing and social situation of the gipsy families / E. Kiss-Tóth, A. Podhorszky, Sz. Kanalas, A. Lukács, L. Barkai
Dátum:	2010
ISSN:	1101-1262
Megjegyzések:	OBJECTIVETo examine the distribution of gipsy society within a settlement measuring the social status, child bearing tendencies, the financial incoming sources and contraception methods. METHOD Survey involving 50-50 gipsy families in a Hungarian settlement called Taktaharkány.RESULTThe gipsy community is divided into two parts. Families living near the cemetery on the periphery of the settlement are called "uppers", families living with the Hungarians are called "downers". Data regarding the number of children, housing, schooling, illiteracy, working, contraception reflect less favourable results in the case of families living separated from Hungarians. Furthermore the number of children in these families is one and a half time more than in "uppers". The number of children in the disadvantageous families is 225 and 157 in the families that live with the Hungarians. The separated gypsies face with harsh housing conditions. Many of them live in houses without necessary conveniences. Furthermore the average number of persons living within one household significantly exceeds the "uppers".Apart from a slight exception most of the integrated gypsies have attended school and quintuple of them have even successfully finished the elementary school. A quarter of them have continued their studies in secondary school. Six "upper" gipsies can speak a foreign language on basic level. Thirty-nine separated gypsies out of fifty are illiterate. Gipsy community in Taktaharkány is also hit by unemployment. Two third of the "uppers" and half of the "downers" do not take any seasonal jobs. Child bearing determination and protection against unwanted birth are not coherent in families being involved in the survey. Though plenty of them would not like to have further babies they do not use contraception.CONCLUSION Results of the survey show the benefits of integration. The integrated ethnical groups have much better chance for social and economic development.
Tárgyszavak:	Társadalomtudományok Szociológiai tudományok idézhető absztrakt
Megjelenés:	European Journal of Public Health. - 20 : Suppl. 1 (2010), p. 279. -
További szerzők:	Podhorszky Ágnes Kanalas Szilvia Lukács Andrea (1960-) (oktató) Barkai László (1958-) (gyermekgyógyász)
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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