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001-es BibID:BIBFORM048176
Első szerző:Tóth Csaba Albert (geográfus)
Cím:Wind and sheet erosion investigations in sample areas in the Nyírség / Tóth Csaba Albert, Négyesi Gábor, Lóki József, Szabó Gergely, Buró Botond
Dátum:2013
ISSN:2347-4130
Megjegyzések:We carried out wind erosion measurements in the field on three sample areas in Nyírség region, and in wind tunnel. During examinations we measured the erosion and accumulation of soil and studied the process, spatial and time pattern of wind and sheet erosion in areas in various geomorphological settings cultivated intensely with different topsoil conditions and with different commercial plant cultures. The surface changes measured in the field measurements verified the fact, that the rate of surface transformation is bigger on bare plough-land, than surfaces are covered by vegetation. The mechanical composition of soils played important role: where soil crust was forming out on the surface, the amount of eroded material was smaller. Erodibility data obtained from wind-tunnel measurements are in accordance with those measured in the field surveys, i.e. the 2-2.5 cm of material loss measured in laboratory were supported by the field measurements. In wetter periods linear and areal erosion of flowing precipitation water had major role in shaping sand surfaces. The performed sheet erosion studies yielded more-or-less similar material loss values, i.e. 0.5-1 cm of material is denuded annually on average from the cultivated wind-blown sand surfaces.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
wind erosion
Nyírség
sheet erosion
Megjelenés:Advanced Research in Engineering Science. - 1 : 1 (2013), p. 2-8. -
További szerzők:Négyesi Gábor (1980-) (geográfus) Lóki József (1946-) (geográfus) Szabó Gergely (1975-) (geográfus) Buró Botond (1986-) (geográfus)
Pályázati támogatás:OTKA K 83560
OTKA
TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024
TÁMOP
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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