Találati lista | Tudóstér

001-es BibID:	BIBFORM054503
Első szerző:	Fülöp Emőke
Cím:	Relationship between empathy and burnout among psychiatric residents / Emőke Fülöp, Ágnes Devecsery, Katalin Hausz, Zsuzsanna Kovács, Márta Csabai
Dátum:	2011
ISSN:	1427-0994 1731-2507
Megjegyzések:	Aim. To study the causal factors of empathy and burnout and the effect of emotional involvement on medical doctors.Material and methods. Descriptive study at 4 Hungarian medical faculties with 67 psychiatry residents. Instruments: MaslachBurnout Inventory (Maslach and Jackson, 1986), Interpersonal Reactivity Index (Davis, 1980), Patient-Practitioner OrientationScale (Krupat, E. et al. 2000), and Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale (Bride 2003). Statistics: Spearman correlation, Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U test, factor analysis with Varimax rotation.Results. High emotional exhaustion among 32.8% of residents, high level of depersonalization of 29.9%, decrease of personaleffectiveness of 52.2%. Significantly higher depersonalization for men (p ? 0.05). Significantly more subjective experience ofsymptoms of arousal for women than men (p = 0.028). Empathic distress (Interpersonal Reactivity Index) is accompanied byemotional exhaustion (p < 0.001), reduced personal accomplishment (p < 0.001), and each symptom of secondary trauma(p < 0.001). Emotional exhaustion correlates with all three symptoms of secondary trauma (p < 0.001).Factor analysis of the questionnaires revealed two main factors: the first factor we named "reactive empathy" or "mentalization".The second factor included components related to emotional contagion and its consequence, burnout.Conclusions. Experience of emotional contagion may predict the manifestation of burnout. Regulation of the intensity of emotionalstates, perspective change and empathic concern determine that form of empathy which has a positive effect on both thepatient and the therapist.
Tárgyszavak:	Bölcsészettudományok Pszichológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban empathy burnout emotional contagion distress
Megjelenés:	New Medicine. - 15 : 4 (2011), p. 143-147. -
További szerzők:	Devecsery Ágnes Hausz Katalin Kovács Zsuzsanna (1963-) (pszichológus, klinikai és mentálhigiéniai szakpszichológus) Csabai Márta (1963-) (pszichológus, klinikai szakpszichológus)
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon: