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001-es BibID:BIBFORM057408
Első szerző:Horváth Balázs (élettanász)
Cím:Cytosolic calcium changes affect the incidence of early afterdepolarizations in canine ventricular myocytes / Balázs Horváth, Bence Hegyi, Kornél Kistamás, Krisztina Váczi, Tamás Bányász, János Magyar, Norbert Szentandrássy, Péter P. Nánási
Dátum:2015
ISSN:0008-4212
Megjegyzések:The present study was designed to investigate the influence of cytosolic Ca2+concentration ([Ca2+]i) on action potential duration (APD) and on the incidence of earlyafterdepolarizations (EADs) in canine ventricular cardiomyocytes. Action potentials (AP)of isolated cells were recorded using conventional sharp microelectrodes and concomitant[Ca2+]i was monitored by the fluorescent dye, Fura-2. EADs were evoked at 0.2 Hz pacingrate by inhibiting the rapid delayed rectifier K+ current with dofetilide, by activating thelate sodium current with veratridine, or by activating the L-type calcium current with BAYK8644. These interventions progressively prolonged the AP and resulted in initiation ofEADs. Reducing [Ca2+]i by application of the cell-permeant Ca2+ chelator BAPTA-AMlengthened the AP at 1 Hz if it was applied alone or in the presence of veratridine and BAYK8644. BAPTA-AM, however, shortened the AP after pretreating the cells with dofetilide.The incidence of the evoked EADs was decreased by BAPTA-AM strongly in dofetilideand moderately in veratridine, while it was increased by BAPTA-AM in the presence ofBAY K8644. Based on these experimental data changes in [Ca2+]i have marked effects onAPD as well as on EAD incidence, however, the underlying mechanisms may be differentdepending on the mechanism of EAD generation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
early afterdepolarizations
action potential duration
intracellular Ca2+ concentration
arrhythmogenesis,
canine myocytes
electrophysiology,
fluorescent Ca2+ indicator dyes
Ca2+ chelators
Megjelenés:Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. - 93 : 7 (2015), p. 527-534. -
További szerzők:Hegyi Bence (1987-) (élettanász) Kistamás Kornél (1986-) (biológus) Váczi Krisztina (1987-) (élettanász) Bányász Tamás (1960-) (élettanász) Magyar János (1961-) (élettanász) Szentandrássy Norbert (1976-) (élettanász) Nánási Péter Pál (1956-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:K100151
OTKA
K109736
OTKA
K101196
OTKA
PD101171
OTKA
NK104331
OTKA
TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0045
TÁMOP
Élettan Kutatócsoport
TÁMOP-4.2.4.A/2-11/1-2012-0001
TÁMOP
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
DOI
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