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001-es BibID:
BIBFORM058734
Első szerző:
Centeri Csaba
Cím:
Comparison of particle-size analyzing laboratory methods / Centeri Csaba, Jakab Gergely, Szabó Szilárd, Farsang Andrea, Barta Károly, Szalai Zoltán, Bíró Zsolt
Dátum:
2015
ISSN:
1582-9596 1843-3707
Megjegyzések:
Particle size distribution is one of the most influential factors of most soil physical and even some soil chemical characteristics. As modern measurement techniques are being introduced, the need for comparing new methods with older methodologies arises because comparability means data continuity. Here, three institutes conducted a comparison of particle size measurement among the laser, areometer and pipette techniques. The purpose of the comparison was to a) discover any differences among operators, laboratories, and techniques; b) identify if there were any differences and if they could be linked to soil type (e.g. high clay, loam, or sand content) or particle size range; and c) understand if the laser diffraction method gave results that were significantlylarger than the other methods of any size fraction. There was no statistically proven difference between the two operators examined based on the pipette method's result. The comparison of two of the institutes' pipette methods showed statistically significant differences for three of the eight samples tested. However, these differences only seemed to appear in the 0.01 mm to 0.02 mm particle size range. A technical comparison among all three methods resulted in significantdifferences in all cases except for one sample that had very high sand content and very low clay content. Finally, the laser diffraction method was analyzed to see if it measured a larger amount of the clay fraction, however, it instead overestimated the silt and the finesand (0.01 mm to 0.02 mm) fraction, not the clay fraction. Therefore, we conclude that different methodologies can providesignificant difference in particle-size measurement. Based on the results, we recommend creating a widely accepted patent for sample preparation (disaggregation,the use of peroxide or other agents, using ultrasonic or other methods) and for measuring techniques (a set of refractive and sorption indexes, using ultrasonic during the measurement, pump speed etc.).
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Földtudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
areometer
laser diffractometry
pipette method
soil fractions
Megjelenés:
Environmental Engineering and Management Journal. - 14 : 5 (2015), p. 1125-1135. -
További szerzők:
Jakab Gergely
Szabó Szilárd (1974-) (geográfus)
Farsang Andrea (1967-2022) (geográfus)
Barta Károly
Szalai Zoltán
Bíró Zsolt
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