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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM062409
Első szerző:	Fodor János (élettanász, biotechnológus)
Cím:	The effect of follistatin on the calcium homeostasis and differentiation of the C2C12 skeletal muscle cells / Fodor János, Tóth Adrienn, Vincze János, Oláh Tamás, Dienes Beatrix, Zádor Ernő, Csernoch László
Dátum:	2015
Megjegyzések:	Myostatin (MSTN), a member of the transforming growth factor b superfamily has emerged as a negative regulator of skeletalmuscle growth. During embryogenesis, myostatin is exclusively expressed in skeletal muscle to control the differentiation and proliferation of the myoblasts. It mediates the cell signaling cascade through activin receptors in the muscle. Follistatin (FS) is a high affinity activin-binding protein that can act as an activin antagonist. In our experiments we applied FS and the effect of the elimination of activin A signaling pathway on the Ca2+-homeostasis and the expression pattern of the key proteins involved in the differentiation of C2C12 skeletal muscle cells was studied. Functional experiments were performed on differentiated C2C12 myotubes by measuring the changes in [Ca2+]i following the stimulation by KCl or caffeine. The amplitude of the caffeine-induced Ca2+-transients were significantly higher in FS-treated cells (378 ? 32 nM) as compared to control (241 ? 30; p = 0.004;) in the presence of normal [Ca2+]e.While the application of KCl did not modify the amplitude of the Ca2+-transients, the Ca2+-uptake capacity of the sarcoplasmic reticulum assessed as the uptake rate of the calciumpumps (SERCA) significantly increased (340 ? 16 lM/s vs. 280 ? 11 lM/s; p = 0.007 in FS-treated and control cells, respectively). Following FS treatment changes in expression of SERCA were also detected. Additionally, expression of MSTN, Akt and P-Akt were significantly altered during differentiation. Our results suggest that the application of FS increased the Ca2+-influx via store operated calcium entry when RyRs were activated with caffeine. Furthermore, the altered MSTN and P-Akt expression could be responsible for the increased muscle differentiation. This work was supported by Grants: OTKA NN-107765, TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007 and TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024, Bólyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences to J.F.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt Myostatin C2C12 cell Follistatin
Megjelenés:	Journal of muscle research and cell motility 36 (2015), p. 131. -
További szerzők:	Tóth Adrienn (1988-) (molekuláris biológus, élettanász) Vincze János (1947-) (biofizikus) Oláh Tamás (1983-) (élettanász) Dienes Beatrix (1972-) (élettanász, molekuláris biológus) Zádor Ernő (1954-) Csernoch László (1961-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:	NN-107765 OTKA TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007 TÁMOP A harántcsíkolt izom kontrakció molekuláris szabályozása TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024 TÁMOP Molekuláris Orvostudomány Doktori Iskola
Internet cím:	DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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