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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM064997
Első szerző:	Dózsa Anikó (Ph.D hallgató, orvos)
Cím:	Role of a lipid activated transcription factor peroxisome proliferation activated receptor gamma in sebocytes / A. Dozsa, B. I. Tóth, T. Bíró, E. Remenyik, B. Dezso, C. C. Zouboulis, L. Nagy
Dátum:	2007
ISSN:	0022-202X
Megjegyzések:	Sebaceous gland is a holocrine gland with accelerated lipid metabolism. On the otherhand, peroxisome proliferation activated receptor gamma (PPAR?) is a nuclear receptor,functioning as a transcriptional factor. Together with retinoid X receptor alpha (RXR?) it formsa heterodimer and regulates gene expression. Certain lipid ligands activate or inactivate thisreceptor complex. PPAR? has a key role in adipocyte lipid metabolism and differentiation;sebaceous glands were also reported to express PPAR?. Our goal is to assess if PPAR? hasa role in sebocyte function and/or diseases associated with this cell type. Human SZ95sebocytes and skin samples of healthy individuals and patients with dermatoses were usedfor immunhistochemistry to determine the presence of the receptor proteins. In addition,we isolated mRNA from laser microdissected sebaceous glands to detect gene expressionwith RTqPCR. The function of the receptor was studied in SZ95 sebocytes by adding thePPAR? agonist rosiglitazone (RSG), the PPAR? antagonist GW9668, interleukin4 (IL4), theRXR? agonist LG268 or arachidonic acid (AA). Quantitative fluorimetric analyses wereused to detect changes in lipids. We detected PPAR? and RXR? proteins in samples fromheathy individuals, patients with sebaceous hyperplasia, sebaceous carcinoma and inSZ95 sebocytes. The expression of PPARs in SZ95 sebocytes and also expression of targetgenes (ie. ADRP, LXR?) were detectable. By adding RSG, IL4 and AA no change in certainPPAR? target genes was detected, however changes in sebocyte lipid content occurred.GW9668 treatment decreased sebaceous lipids. Our data suggest that PPAR? is likelyto play a role in sebaceous lipid synthesis, thus it is possibly a relevant target for furtherinvestigation in sebaceous gland-associated dermatoses and a potential target of therapy.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt PPAR gamma sebocyte lipid
Megjelenés:	Journal of Investigative Dermatology. - 127 : Suppl. 2 (2007), p. S81. -
További szerzők:	Tóth István Balázs (1978-) (élettanász) Bíró Tamás (1968-) (élettanász) (absztraktok) Remenyik Éva (1956-) (bőrgyógyász) Dezső Balázs (1951-) (pathológus) Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Nagy László (1966-) (molekuláris sejtbiológus, biokémikus)
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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