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001-es BibID:BIBFORM065633
Első szerző:Murad, Yanal M.
Cím:Molecular manipulation with the arthritogenic epitopes of the G1 domain of human cartilage proteoglycan aggrecan / Y. M. Murad, Z. Szabó, K. Ludányi, T. T. Glant
Dátum:2005
ISSN:0009-9104
Megjegyzések:Systemic immunization of BALB/c mice with human cartilage proteoglycan (PG) aggrecan induces progressive polyarthritis. The G1 domain of the PG aggrecan molecule contains most of the T cell epitopes, including three immunodominant ('arthritogenic') and at least six subdominant T cell epitopes. The three dominant T cell epitopes (P49, P70 and P155) were deleted individually or in combination by site directed mutagenesis, and the recombinant human G1 (rhG1) domain (wild type and mutated) proteins were used for immunization. Close to 100% of BALB/c mice immunized with the wild-type (nonmutated) rhG1 domain developed severe arthritis, which was 75% in the absence of P70 (5/4E8) epitope, and very low (< 10% incidence) when all three dominant T cell epitopes were deleted. The onset was delayed and the severity of arthritis reduced in animals when dominant T cell epitopes were missing from the immunizing rhG1 domain. The lack of T cell response to the deleted epitope(s) was specific, but the overall immune response against the wild-type rhG1 domain of human PG was not significantly affected. This study helped us to understand the dynamics and immune-regulatory mechanisms of arthritis, and supported the hypothesis that the development of autoimmune arthritis requires a concerted T cell response to multiple epitopes, rather than the immune response to a single arthritogenic structure.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
aggrecan
animal model
arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
T cell epitopes
Megjelenés:Clinical And Experimental Immunology 142 : 2 (2005), p. 303-311. -
További szerzők:Szabó Zoltán (1970-) (belgyógyász, reumatológus) Ludányi Katalin (1975-) (immunológus) Glant Tibor (anatómus)
Pályázati támogatás:OMFB-00541/2004
Egyéb
NIH AR40310
Egyéb
NIH AR45652
Egyéb
NIH AR47657
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