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001-es BibID:BIBFORM071721
Első szerző:Valkó Orsolya (biológus)
Cím:Cultural heritage and biodiversity conservation - plant introduction and practical restoration on ancient burial mounds / Valkó Orsolya, Tóth Katalin, Kelemen András, Miglécz Tamás, Radócz Szilvia, Sonkoly Judit, Tóthmérész Béla, Török Péter, Deák Balázs
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1314-6947 1314-3301
Megjegyzések:Linking the conservation of cultural heritage and natural values provides a unique opportunity for preserving traditional landscapes and receives an increased awareness from stakeholders and society. Ancientburial mounds are proper objects of such projects as they are iconic landscape elements of the Eurasiansteppes and often act as refugia for grassland specialist species. The aim of this project was to reintroducegrassland plant species to burial mounds for representing them as cultural monuments with the associatedbiodiversity for the public. The effectiveness of seed sowing, transplanting greenhouse-grown plantsand individuals from threatened populations on burial mounds in Hortobágy National Park, Hungarywas tested. The following questions were answered: (1) which method is the most effective for speciesintroduction? (2) which species can establish most successfully? (3) how does management affect thespecies establishment rates? It was found advisable to use a combination of seed sowing and transplantinggreenhouse-grown plants. Sowing was found as a cost-effective method for introducing large-seededspecies, whilst introduction of greenhouse-grown transplants warranted higher establishment rates for alarger set of species. Transplanting adult individuals was more reliable regardless of management regimes,however this method is labour-intensive and expensive. Intensive management, like mowing with heavymachinery and intensive grazing, should be avoided in the first few years after introduction. The authors highlighted the fact that introducing characteristic grassland species on cultural monuments offers a greatopportunity to link issues of landscape and biodiversity conservation. This project demonstrated that, bythe revitalisation of cultural monuments, cultural ecosystem services can also be restored.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
cultural ecosystem services
endangered species
grassland restoration
landscape conservation
landscape element
reintroduction
Megjelenés:Nature Conservation. - 24 (2018), p. 65-80. -
További szerzők:Tóth Katalin (1988-) (biológus) Kelemen András (1986-) (biológus-ökológus) Miglécz Tamás (1986-) (biológus ökológus) Radócz Szilvia (1988-) (biológus) Sonkoly Judit (1989-) (biológus) Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Deák Balázs (1978-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:OTKA-111807
OTKA
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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