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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM072409
Első szerző:	Zarándi Márta
Cím:	Synthesis and structure-activity studies on novel analogs of human growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) with enhanced inhibitory activities on tumor growth / Marta Zarandi, Renzhi Cai, Magdolna Kovacs, Petra Popovics, Luca Szalontay, Tengjiao Cui, Wei Sha, Miklos Jaszberenyi, Jozsef Varga, XianYang Zhang, Norman L. Block, Ferenc G. Rick, Gabor Halmos, Andrew V. Schally
Dátum:	2017
ISSN:	0196-9781
Megjegyzések:	The syntheses and biological evaluations of new GHRH analogs of Miami (MIA) series with greatly increased anticancer activity are described. In the design and synthesis of these analogs, the following previous substitutions were conserved: D-Arg(2), Har(9), Abuls(15), and Nle(27). Most new analogs had Ala at position 8. Since replacements of both Lys(12) and Lys(21) with Orn increased resistance against enzymatic degradation, these modifications were kept. The substitutions of Arg at both positions 11 and 20 by His were also conserved. We kept D-Arg(28), Har(29) -NH2 at the C-terminus or inserted Agm or 12-amino dodecanoic acid amide at position 30. We incorporated pentafluoro-Phe (Fpa(s)), instead of Cpa, at position 6 and Tyr(Me) at position 10 and omega-amino acids at N-terminus of some analogs. These GHRH analogs were prepared by solid-phase methodology and purified by HPLC. The evaluation of the activity of the analogs on GH release was carried out in vitro on rat pituitaries and in vivo in male rats. Receptor binding affinities were measured in vitro by the competitive binding analysis. The inhibitory activity of the analogs on tumor proliferation in vitro was tested in several human cancer cell lines such as HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma, HCT-15 colorectal adenocarcinoma, and LNCaP prostatic carcinoma. For in vivo tests, various cell lines including PC-3 prostate cancer, HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma, HT diffuse mixed beta cell lymphoma, and ACHN renal cell carcinoma cell lines were xenografted into nude mice and treated subcutaneously with GHRH antagonists at doses of 1-5 mu g/day. Analogs MIA-602, MIA-604, MIA-610, and MIA-640 showed the highest binding affinities, 30, 58, 48, and 73 times higher respectively, than GHRH (1-29) NH2. Treatment of LNCaP and HCT-15 cells with 5 mu M MIA-602 or MIA-690 decreased proliferation by 40%-80%. In accord with previous tests in various human cancer lines, analog MIA-602 showed high inhibitory activity in vivo on growth of PC-3 prostate cancer, HT-mixed beta cell lymphoma, HEC-1A endometrial adenocarcinoma and ACHN renal cell carcinoma. Thus, GHRH analogs of the Miami series powerfully suppress tumor growth, but have only a weak endocrine GH inhibitory activity. The suppression of tumor growth could be induced in part by the downregulation of GHRH receptors levels. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Peptides. - 89 (2017), p. 60-70. -
További szerzők:	Cai, Ren-Zhi Kovács Magdolna Popovics Petra Szalontay Luca Cui, Tengjiao Sha, Wei Jászberényi Miklós Varga József XianYang, Zhang Block, Norman L. Rick Ferenc G. Halmos Gábor (1962-) (gyógyszerész, receptorfarmakológus, experimentális onkológus) Schally, Andrew Victor
Internet cím:	DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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