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001-es BibID:BIBFORM086961
Első szerző:Török Péter (szülész-nőgyógyász)
Cím:The use of hysteroscopy in endometrial cancer : old questions and novel challenges / Péter Török, Szabolcs Molnár, Rudolf Lampé, Attila Jakab
Dátum:2020
ISSN:1369-7137
Megjegyzések:Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy with a relatively good overall prognosis. It traditionally has two subtypes: type 1 (endometrioid carcinoma) and type 2 (non-endometrioid carcinoma). The prognosis is excellent for stage I endometrioid cancer, with a 5-year survival rate of 96%. However, the prognosis is much worse for women with high-risk endometrial cancer. Effective preoperative staging is important in order to tailor treatment and achieve optimal long-term survival. The majority of asymptomatic polyps detected by ultrasound are treated surgically. Conventionally, dilatation and curettage was performed to obtain a histological diagnosis, but nowadays hysteroscopy with biopsy is starting to be considered as the gold standard. Hysteroscopic resection seems to reduce the risk of underdiagnosed (atypical endometrial hyperplasia) endometrial cancer. To avoid the spread of malignant cells, hysteroscopy should be performed with concern to keep intrauterine pressure low. In comparison with cervical injection, the hysteroscopic method has a better detection rate in the para-aortic area during sentinel lymph node mapping. In the assessment of cervical involvement, the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging is significantly higher than the accuracy of hysteroscopy. In fertility-sparing cases, hysteroscopic endometrium resection with progesterone therapy is an acceptable option.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
endometrial cancer
hysteroscopy
MRI
curettage
ultrasound
staging
Megjelenés:Climacteric. - 23 : 4 (2020), p. 330-335. -
További szerzők:Molnár Szabolcs (1987-) (szülész-nőgyógyász szakorvos) Lampé Rudolf (1983-) (szülész-nőgyógyász) Jakab Attila (1964-) (szülész-nőgyógyász, endokrinológus)
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