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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM093531
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)680420 (WOS)000657282100001 (Scopus)85107225932
Első szerző:	Karaffa Erzsébet Mónika (mikrobiológus, egyetemi tanár)
Cím:	Carbon-source dependent interplay of copper and manganese ions modulates the morphology and itaconic acid production in Aspergillus terreus / Erzsébet Sándor, István S. Kolláth, Erzsébet Fekete, Vivien Bíró, Michel Flipphi, Béla Kovács, Christian P. Kubicek, Levente Karaffa
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	1664-302X
Megjegyzések:	The effects of the interplay of copper (II) and manganese (II) ions on growth, morphology and itaconic acid formation was investigated in a high-producing strain of Aspergillus terreus (NRRL1960), using carbon sources metabolized either mainly via glycolysis (D-glucose, D-fructose) or primarily via the pentose phosphate shunt (D-xylose, L-arabinose). Limiting Mn2+ concentration in the culture broth is indispensable to obtain high itaconic acid yields, while in the presence of higher Mn2+ concentrations yield decreases and biomass formation is favored. However, this low yield in the presence of high Mn2+ ion concentrations can be mitigated by increasing the Cu2+ concentration in the medium when D-glucose or D-fructose is the growth substrate, whereas this effect was at best modest during growth on D-xylose or -arabinose. A. terreus displays a high tolerance to Cu2+ which decreased when Mn2+ availability became increasingly limiting. Under such conditions biomass formation on D-glucose or D-fructose could be sustained at concentrations up to 250 mg L-1 Cu2+, while D-xylose- or L-arabinose supported growth was fully inhibited already at 100 mg L-1, while on D-xylose- or L-arabinose biomass formation was completely inhibited at 100 mg L-1. High (>75%) specific molar itaconic acid yields always coincided with an "overflow-associated" morphology, characterized by small compact pellets (<250 mm diameter) and short chains of "yeast-like" cells that exhibit increased diameters relative to the elongated cells in growing filamentous hyphae. At low concentrations (?1 mg L-1) of Cu2+ ions, manganese deficiency did not prevent filamentous growth. Mycelial- and cellular morphology progressively transformed into the typical overflow-associated one when external Cu2+ concentrations increased, irrespective of the available Mn2+. Our results indicate that copper ions are relevant for overflow metabolism and should be considered when optimizing itaconic acid fermentation in A. terreus.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Aspergillus terreus Manganese(II) ions Copper(II) ions itaconic acid overflow Pentose, hexose Mycelial pellets divalent cation antagonism
Megjelenés:	Frontiers in Microbiology. - 12 (2021), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:	Kolláth István Sándor (biomérnök) Fekete Erzsébet (1975-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár) Bíró Vivien (1994-)c(mikrobiológus) Flipphi, Michel (1964-) Kovács Béla (1963-) (okleveles vegyész, angol szakfordító) Kubicek, Christian P. Karaffa Levente (1971-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár)
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