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001-es BibID:BIBFORM100671
Első szerző:Mizsei Edvárd (biológus ökológus)
Cím:Uninvited conservation of venomous snakes / Mizsei Edvárd
Dátum:2016
Megjegyzések:The Balkan Peninsula is a historical speciation centre, refugia and currently a hotspot for biological diversity in Europe. It has more than 120 species of amphibians and reptiles with high level of endemism. Therefore, protection of the Balkans is a high priority and requires effective protected area coverage. The aim of the Balkan Herps project is to assess the representation of the regional herpetofauna under the current protected area network and reveal potential shortfalls. We created the most comprehensive database of distribution records of amphibians and reptiles on the Balkan Peninsula holding more than 40 thousand records (openbiomaps.org/projects/balkanherps). We built 1km resolution species distribution models using the Biomod2 package, applied several modelling on a unbiased subset of distribution records, with the Bioclim and Envirem predictor variables. We used the systematic conservation planning tool Zonation to identify spatial conservation priorities. Generally, conservation values were highest in the Adriatic Coast, Peloponnese, Thrace and Danube Delta and lower in the Central Balkans. We identified the top 17% of the region and calculated the extent of coverage by protected areas. We found one-third coverage with important gaps occurring in non-European Union countries, but we also found gaps in the EU, mostly in the southern Balkans. The habitats of the Greek meadow viper are intensively grazed by sheep flocks. There is an 1-4% fatal bites on sheep/flock/year. The intentional killing of meadow vipers is common. We using first hand contact with locals and indirect raising awareness. We looking on the most efficient method in a highly diversificating environment. We have find that the intentional killing is less abundant than predation pressure. However the spatio-temporal prevention of snakebites has a negative effect on sheep mortality and snake killing. We have field based results of the relevance of in situ conservation and significance of the interest of local shepherds and stakeholders.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok előadáskivonat
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Megjelenés:Student Conference on Conservation Science. - p. 1
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