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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM101443
035-os BibID:	(WoS)000787144100001 (Scopus)85128863628
Első szerző:	Balázs Gergely (csecsemő- és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus)
Cím:	Incidence, predictors of success and outcome of LISA in very preterm infants / Balazs Gergely, Balajthy Andras, Riszter Magdolna, Kovacs Tamas, Szabo Tamas, Belteki Gusztav, Balla Gyorgy
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	8755-6863
Megjegyzések:	Objectives The aim of this study was to examine the success rate of less invasive surfactant administration (LISA), to identify early predictive factors for the outcome of LISA, and to compare neonatal outcomes between the LISA failure group and the group of infants who were successfully treated with LISA. Design A retrospective cohort study. Patients Infants born at less than 33 weeks of gestation (n = 158) and treated with LISA for respiratory distress syndrome. Results LISA was successful in 86 cases (54.4%); 72 preterm infants (45.6%) needed additional surfactant therapy and/or mechanical ventilation in the first 72 h (LISA failure). In a multivariate logistic regression analysis, six independent predictors of LISA success were identified: core temperature at the time of admission (adjusted odds ratio (OR): 3.56), dose of poractant alfa (<200 mg/kg; adjusted OR: 0.254), elevated C-reactive protein (>10 mg/L) at 24 h of life (adjusted OR: 0.28), highest respiratory severity score (RSS) during the first hour of life or at the time of LISA (adjusted OR: 0.463), maternal age (adjusted OR: 0.923), and birth weight (adjusted OR: 1.003). The receiver operating curve created by using the identified factors indicates good predictive power with an area under the curve of 0.85. LISA failure was associated with a substantially higher risk of complications. Conclusion LISA success can be predicted by variables available before the intervention. Failure of LISA is relatively frequent event in very preterm infants and is associated with adverse outcomes. Prevention of hypothermia during early stabilization and appropriate dosing of surfactant may increase LISA success rates and improve patient outcome.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk respiratory distress syndrome in premature infants continuous positive airway pressure surfactant
Megjelenés:	Pediatric Pulmonology. - 57 : 7 (2022), p. 1751-1759. -
További szerzők:	Balajthy András (1988-) (általános orvos) Riszter Magdolna (1973-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Kovács Tamás (1970-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Szabó Tamás (1968-) (gyermekgyógyász) Bélteki Gusztáv (1970-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus)
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