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001-es BibID:BIBFORM116174
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85168805701 (WoS)001057309000001 (cikkazonosító)2888
Első szerző:Flores, Yetzabbel Gerarda
Cím:Integration of Geological, Geochemical Modelling and Hydrodynamic Condition for Understanding the Geometry and Flow Pattern of the Aquifer System, Southern Nyírség-Hajdúság, Hungary / Yetzabbel G. Flores, Mohamed Hamdy Eid, Péter Szűcs, Teodora Szőcs, Támas Fancsik, János Szanyi, Balázs Kovács, Gábor Markos, Péter Újlaki, Péter Tóth, Richard W. McIntosh, Zoltán Püspöki
Dátum:2023
ISSN:2073-4441
Megjegyzések:Geological heterogeneity impacts groundwater flow patterns, necessitating a detailed hydrogeological framework for conceptualization process of aquifer systems. This research developed a new conceptual model of detailed geologic geometry by integrating 133 well-logs, 366 hydrodynamic data and 118 water samples. As new results, systematic 3D log correlation detected four distinct hydrostratigraphic units in the Southern Nyirseg-Hajdusag Groundwater Body (East Hungary). The primary aquifer was identified as an incised valley 10-13 km wide and a NE-SW strike. Logan's approach estimated the average hydraulic conductivity of the Incised Valley Unit (IVU) at 11 m/d, higher than the other three aquifers (3.2 m/d to 4.6 m/d). The average specific capacity of wells screening the IVU is 315.6 m(3)/d/m, in contrast with the remaining aquifers ranging from 31.6 m(3)/d/m to 92 m(3)/d/m. Pressure-depth profiles, dynamic pressure increment and hydraulic head maps revealed recharge-discharge zones and hydraulic windows between hydrostratigraphic units. The elongated pattern on the hydraulic head map at the depth of the IVU showed the existence of a preferential path along its axis within the mapped borders of the IVU. Hydrochemical analysis revealed Ca-Mg-HCO3 water type within the primary aquifer and Na-HCO3 water type in the laterally connected aquifer. The saturation index values indicated a transition from undersaturated to supersaturated state inside the main aquifer for calcite and dolomite minerals. The correlation matrix and PCA results demonstrated that the carbonate weathering process is the main factor controlling the groundwater chemistry. This integrated approach holds significance for future applications of the regional conceptual model in water management planning, sustainable aquifer development and contaminant transport modelling. It provides essential contributions to informed decision-making and the formulation of effective strategies, ensuring the long-term availability and utilization of groundwater resources.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
conceptual model
geologic geometry
groundwater modeling
incised valley aquifer
Megjelenés:Water. - 15 : 16 (2023), p. 1-26. -
További szerzők:Eid, Mohamed Hamdy Szűcs Péter Szőcs Teodóra Fancsik Tamás Szanyi János Kovács Balázs Markos Gábor Újlaki Péter Tóth Péter McIntosh, Richard William (1978-) (geológus) Püspöki Zoltán (1972-) (geológus)
Pályázati támogatás:FFTNP FTA
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