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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM118494
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)535 (WoS)000643797400001 (Scopus)85103862538
Első szerző:	Bali Krisztina
Cím:	Recombination Events Shape the Genomic Evolution of Infectious Bronchitis Virus in Europe / Krisztina Bali, Ádám Bálint, Attila Farsang, Szilvia Marton, Borbála Nagy, Eszter Kaszab, Sándor Belák, Vilmos Palya, Krisztián Bányai
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	1999-4915
Megjegyzések:	Infectious bronchitis of chicken is a high morbidity and mortality viral disease affecting the poultry industry worldwide; therefore, a better understanding of this pathogen is of utmost importance. The primary aim of this study was to obtain a deeper insight into the genomic diversity of field infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) strains using phylogenetic and recombination analysis. We sequenced the genome of 20 randomly selected strains from seven European countries. After sequencing, we created a genome sequence data set that contained 36 European origin field isolates and 33 vaccine strains. When analyzing these 69 IBV genome sequences, we identified 215 recombination events highlighting that some strains had multiple recombination breaking points. Recombination hot spots were identified mostly in the regions coding for non-structural proteins, and multiple recombination hot spots were identified in the nsp2, nsp3, nsp8, and nsp12 coding regions. Recombination occurred among different IBV genotypes and involved both field and vaccine IBV strains. Ninety percent of field strains and nearly half of vaccine strains showed evidence of recombination. Despite the low number and the scattered geographical and temporal origin of whole-genome sequence data collected from European Gammacoronaviruses, this study underlines the importance of recombination as a major evolutionary mechanism of IBVs.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Viruses-Basel. - 13 : 4 (2021), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Bálint Ádám Farsang Attila Marton Szilvia Nagy Borbála Kaszab Eszter (1989-) (biológus) Belák Sándor Palya Vilmos Bányai Krisztián (virológus)
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