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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM118500
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)1742 (WoS)001160085100001 (Scopus)85184693133
Első szerző:	Hőgye Fanni
Cím:	Saturation Transfer Difference NMR and Molecular DockingInteraction Study of Aralkyl-Thiodigalactosides as Potential Inhibitors of the Human-Galectin-3 Protein / Fanni Hőgye, László Bence Farkas, Álex Kálmán Balogh, László Szilágyi, Samar Alnukari, István Bajza, Anikó Borbás, Krisztina Fehér, Tünde Zita Illyés, István Timári
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	1422-0067
Megjegyzések:	Human Galectin-3 (hGal-3) is a protein that selectively binds to ?-galactosides and holds diverse roles in both normal and pathological circumstances. Therefore, targeting hGal-3 has become a vibrant area of research in the pharmaceutical chemistry. As a step towards the development of novel hGal-3 inhibitors, we synthesized and investigated derivatives of thiodigalactoside (TDG) modified with different aromatic substituents. Specifically, we describe a high-yielding synthetic route of thiodigalactoside (TDG); an optimized procedure for the synthesis of the novel 3,3·-di-O-(quinoline- 2-yl)methyl)-TDG and three other known, symmetric 3,3·-di-O-TDG derivatives ((naphthalene- 2yl)methyl, benzyl, (7-methoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-on-4-yl)methyl). In the present study, using competition Saturation Transfer Difference (STD) NMR spectroscopy, we determined the dissociation constant (Kd) of the former three TDG derivatives produced to characterize the strength of the interaction with the target protein (hGal-3). Based on the Kd values determined, the (naphthalen-2- yl)methyl, the (quinolin-2-yl)methyl and the benzyl derivatives bind to hGal-3 94, 30 and 24 times more strongly than TDG. Then, we studied the binding modes of the derivatives in silico by molecular docking calculations. Docking poses similar to the canonical binding modes of well-known hGal-3 inhibitors have been found. However, additional binding forces, cation?? interactions between the arginine residues in the binding pocket of the protein and the aromatic groups of the ligands, have been established as significant features. Our results offer a molecular-level understanding of the varying affinities observed among the synthesized thiodigalactoside derivatives, which can be a key aspect in the future development of more effective ligands of hGal-3.
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Kémiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk lectin galectin-3 thiodigalactosides NMR spectroscopy STD NMR molecular docking
Megjelenés:	International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. - 25 : 3 (2024), p. 1-18. -
További szerzők:	Farkas László Bence (1993-) (vegyész) Balogh Álex Kálmán (1994-) (vegyész) Szilágyi László (1941-) (vegyész) Samar Alnukari (1998-) (vegyész) Bajza István (1971-) (vegyész) Borbás Anikó (1965-) (vegyész) Fehér Krisztina (1974-) (vegyész) Illyés Tünde Zita (1970-) (kémia-fizika szakos tanár) Timári István (1989-) (vegyész)
Pályázati támogatás:	NN 128368 OTKA PD 135034 OTKA KDP-2021 Egyéb KDP-2023 Egyéb BO/00372/20/7 Egyéb
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