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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM120331
035-os BibID:
(Scopus)85123449431 (WoS)000745403300003
Első szerző:
Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
Cím:
Factors associated with COVID-19 pandemic induced post-traumatic stress symptoms among adults living with and without HIV in Nigeria : a cross-sectional study / Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Olanrewaju Ibigbami, Maha ElTantawi, Giuliana Florencia Abeldaño, Eshrat Ara, Martin Amogre Ayanore, Passent Ellakany, Balgis Gaffar, Nuraldeen Maher Al?Khanati, Ifeoma Idigbe, Anthonia Omotola Ishabiyi, Mohammed Jafer, Abeedah Tu?Allah Khan, Zumama Khalid, Folake Barakat Lawal, Joanne Lusher, Ntombifuthi P. Nzimande, Bamidele Emmanuel Osamika, Bamidele Olubukola Popoola, Mir Faeq Ali Quadri, Mark Roque, Anas Shamala, Ala`a B. Al?Tammemi, Muhammad Abrar Yousaf, Jorma I. Virtanen, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zuñiga, Joseph Chukwudi Okeibunor, Annie Lu Nguyen
Dátum:
2022
ISSN:
1471-244X
Megjegyzések:
Background: Nigeria is a country with high risk for traumatic incidences, now aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to identify differences in COVID-19 related post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) among people living and not living with HIV; to assess whether PTSS were associated with COVID-19 pandemic-related anger, loneliness, social isolation, and social support; and to determine the association between PTSS and use of COVID-19 prevention strategies. Methods: The data of the 3761 respondents for this analysis was extracted from a cross-sectional online survey that collected information about mental health and wellness from a convenience sample of adults, 18 years and above, in Nigeria from July to December 2020. Information was collected on the study's dependent variable (PTSS), independent variables (self-reported COVID-19, HIV status, use of COVID-19 prevention strategies, perception of social isolation, access to emotional support, feelings of anger and loneliness), and potential confounder (age, sex at birth, employment status). A binary logistic regression model tested the associations between independent and dependent variables. Results: Nearly half (47.5%) of the respondents had PTSS. People who had symptoms but were not tested (AOR = 2.20), felt socially isolated (AOR = 1.16), angry (AOR = 2.64), or lonely (AOR = 2.19) had significantly greater odds of reporting PTSS (p < 0.001). People living with HIV (AOR = 0.39), those who wore masks (AOR = 0.62) and those who had emotional support (AOR = 0.63), had lower odds of reporting PTSS (p <.05). Conclusion: The present study identified some multifaceted relationships between post-traumatic stress, HIV status, facemask use, anger, loneliness, social isolation, and access to emotional support during this protracted COVID-19 pandemic. These findings have implications for the future health of those affected, particularly for individuals living in Nigeria. Public health education should be incorporated in programs targeting prevention and prompt diagnosis and treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder at the community level.
Tárgyszavak:
Orvostudományok
Klinikai orvostudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
HIV
PTSD
Nigeria
COVID-19
SARS-COV-2
Mental health disorder
Megjelenés:
BMC Psychiatry. - 22 : 1 (2022), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:
Ibigbami, Olanrewaju
ElTantawi, Maha
Abeldaño, Giuliana Florencia
Ara, Eshrat
Ayanore, Martin Amogre
Ellakany, Passent
Gaffar, Balgis
Al-Khanati, Nuraldeen Maher
Idigbe, Ifeoma
Ishabiyi, Anthonia Omotola
Jafer, Mohammed
Khan, Abeedha Tu-Allah
Khalid, Zumama
Lawal, Folake Barakat
Lusher, Joanne
Nzimande, Ntombifuthi P.
Osamika, Bamidele Emmanuel
Popoola, Bamidele Olubukola
Quadri, Mir Faeq Ali
Roque, Mark
Shamala, Anas
Al-Tammemi, Ala'a B. (1988-) (PhD hallgató)
Yousaf, Muhammad Abrar
Virtanen, Jorma I.
Zuñiga, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño
Okeibunor, Joseph Chukwudi
Nguyen, Annie Lu
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