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001-es BibID:BIBFORM121273
Első szerző:ElKhair, Kuther, H.
Cím:Potential role of intercropping, bacterial strains and inorganic fertilizers in integrated Striga hermonthica management on sorghum / Kuther H ElKhair, Mohammed M Hassan, Ahmed ME Rugheim, Magdoline M Ahmed, Rania A Abakeer, Rashida M A Abusin, Awad G Osman, Migdam E Abdelgani, Abdel-Gabar E Babiker
Dátum:2017
ISSN:1995-0756 1998-1066
Megjegyzések:Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth is an obligate, root-parasitic flowering plant that limits cereal production in sub-Saharan Africa. In this study, two greenhouse experiments were carried out to screen the optimum intercropping ratio (2:1, 2:3 and 2:6) of sorghum and groundnut and to evaluate the effect of intercropping, bacterial strains (Bradyrhizobium spp. and Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticum BMP) and inorganic fertilizers (nitrogen and phosphorus) on S. hermonthica incidence and sorghum growth. The sorghum Wad Ahmed cultivar and groundnut Sodari cultivar were used for both experiments. All experiments were laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replicates. In the first experiment, results showed that intercropped sorghum with groundnut at the ratios of 2:1 and 2:3 performed the best in terms of both reducing S. hermonthica emergence (by 44% and 41%) and increasing sorghum growth (by 24% and 52%), respectively compared to the sole sorghum crop. S. hermonthica numbers were decreased as the proportion of groundnut increased in the intercrop. In the second experiment, results revealed that S. hermonthica emergence in sole sorghum crop showed significantly higher number than the intercropping. Overall means showed that S. hermonthica emergence was reduced by 48% in groundnut intercrop, 78% in intercrop treated with nitrogen and92% when inoculated with Bradyrhizobium + BMP + nitrogen. Furthermore, sorghum/groundnut intercropping inoculated with the bacterial combination, invariably achieved the highest reductions in S. hermonthica emergence and the highest increase in the measured sorghum growth parameters
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Striga
Intercropping
Bradyrhizobium
BMP
inorganic fertilizers
Megjelenés:Advances in Environmental Biology. - 11 : 8 (2017), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:Hassan, Mohammed Mahgoub Rugheim, Ahmed M. E. Ahmed, Osman Magdoline Mustafa (1984-) Abakeer, Rania Alrasheed Abusin, Rashida M. A. Osman, Awad Galal Abdelgani, Migdam Elsheikh Babiker, Abdelgabar Eltayeb
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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