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001-es BibID:BIBFORM121578
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85194564634 (WoS)001232241000001
Első szerző:Tölgyesi Csaba (ökológus)
Cím:Suppressing the invasive common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) saves soil moisture reserves / Csaba Tölgyesi, Viktória Tóth, Alida Anna Hábenczyus, Kata Frei, Benedek Tóth, László Erdős, Péter Török, Zoltán Bátori
Dátum:2024
ISSN:1387-3547 1573-1464
Megjegyzések:Common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) is a widespread invasive alien forb in dry sandy habitats of Central Europe. It adversely afects native plant and animal communities, but its ecosystemlevel efects, particularly on hydrology, are little known. Since milkweed has an extensive, deep root system and large, broad leaves, we assumed a negative efect on the soil moisture content of the hosting ecosystem. Following the before-after control-impact protocol, we frst compared the soil moisture content of the top 120 cm of the soil under seven milkweed stands to that of non-invaded reference sites. We then treated half of the stands by mechanically removing all aboveground milkweed biomass and repeated the comparative soil moisture measurements. We found that milkweed stands had signifcantly drier soils than reference grasslands during the growing season, but the soil under milkweed stands recharged to the level of the references in autumn and winter. However, the amount of moisture needed for this recharge was lost from deeper percolation to groundwater. Milkweed treatment prevented the depletion of moisture during the growing season, saving 21.6 l m?2 of water on average. Treatment did not afect non-milkweed plant biomass, thus, moisture patterns could fully be attributed to the milkweed stands. Our results reinforce the importance of milkweed suppression in invaded grasslands, as, besides enabling the recovery of the native grassland ecosystem, it promotes groundwater recharge, which is particularly important in the dry regions of Central Europe, currently facing severe aridifcation due to climate change and unfavourable land use trends.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Környezettudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Biological Invasions. - 26 : 8 (2024), p. 2791-2799. -
További szerzők:Tóth Viktória (1984-) (biológus) Hábenczyus Alida Anna Frei Kata Tóth Benedek Erdős László Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Bátori Zoltán
Pályázati támogatás:K 146137
NKFIH
FK 142428
NKFIH
KKP 144068 grants
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