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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM123835
035-os BibID:	(WoS)001311042300001 (Scopus)85203628397
Első szerző:	Ndunguru, Sawadi Fransisco (1980-)
Cím:	Embryonic Leucine Promotes Early Postnatal Growth via mTOR Signalling in Japanese Quails / Sawadi F. Ndunguru, Gebrehaweria K. Reda, Brigitta Csernus, Renáta Knop, James K. Lugata, Csaba Szabó, Ádám Z. Lendvai, Levente Czeglédi
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	2076-2615
Megjegyzések:	However, the specific mechanisms by which nutrients influence avian growth remain largely unknown. Amino acids can directly interact with the nutrient-sensing pathways, such as the insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathways, which are known to regulate growth. We examined the effects of embryonic leucine on gene expression and phenotypic growth in Japanese quails by injecting 2.5 mg leucine or saline (control) into Japanese quail eggs on the tenth day of incubation and incubating them under standard conditions. The treatment groups had similar hatching success and size at hatching. However, between 3 and 7 days post-hatching, quails treated with embryonic leucine showed increased growth in body mass and wing, tarsus, head, and intestinal lengths, lasting up to 21 days. The hepatic expression of IGF1, IGF1R, mTOR, and RPS6K1 was upregulated in leucine-treated quails, while the expression of FOXO1 remained unaffected. In conclusion, a subtle increase in embryonic leucine may induce developmental programming effects in Japanese quail by interacting with the IGF-1/mTOR nutrient-sensing pathway to promote growth. This study highlights the role of embryonic amino acids as crucial nutrients for enhancing growth. It provides valuable insight into nutrient intervention strategies during embryonic development to potentially improve poultry growth performance.
Tárgyszavak:	Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk birds physiology nutrition amino acid mechanistic target of rapamycin
Megjelenés:	Animals. - 14 : 17 (2024), p. 1-16. -
További szerzők:	Reda, Gebrehaweria Kidane (Phd hallgató) Csernus Brigitta (1991-) (élelmiszerbiztonsági és -minőségi mérnök) Knop Renáta (1983-) (állatorvos) Lugata, James Kachungwa (1992-) (Ph.D hallgató) Szabó Csaba (1968-) (agrármérnök) Lendvai Ádám Zoltán (1977-) (biológus) Czeglédi Levente (1977-) (agrármérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:	K139021 OTKA
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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