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001-es BibID:BIBFORM006327
Első szerző:Balla Barbara (agrármérnök)
Cím:Effect of three storage methods on fruit decay and brown rot of apple / Barbara Balla, Ferenc Abonyi, Gábor Drén, Imre Barkaszi, Imre Holb
Dátum:2008
Megjegyzések:A two-year study was aimed to evaluate fruit decay and Monilinia fruit rot in three storage methods [controlled atmospheres (CA), ultra-low oxygen (ULO), and traditional] on apples during a five-month storage period. Four treatments, replicated four times, were studied: i) healthy fruit, ii) injured fruit, iii) healthy fruit including one monilinia infected fruit, and iv) injured fruit including one monilinia infected fruit. Our results clearly demonstrated that fruit loss during storage is highly influenced by health and injury status of stored fruits in all storage methods. In both years, the lowest and largest fruit decays occurred under the ULO and traditional storage conditions, respectively. Fruit decay was fully suppressed in ULO storage except in the injured fruit treatments. Under CA and traditional storage conditions, when healthy fruit were stored, fruit decay was significantly lower compared with treatments of injured fruit including one monilinia infected fruit. Half of the fruit decay was caused by M. fructigena in CA and traditional store rooms. Our study was the first to demonstrate that if injured and infected fruits present at the beginning of storage, they greatly reduce the disease suppressing ability of CA store rooms and almost destroy all fruits under traditional store conditions. Large proportions of M. fructigena infections in the treatments also emphasised the essential importance of fruit injury prevention at harvest and during post-harvest manipulating processes.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
fruit rot
storage
Monilinia fructigena
ULO
CA
apple
Megjelenés:Cereal Research Communications. - 36 : Suppl.II (2008), p. 799-802. -
További szerzők:Abonyi Ferenc (agrármérnök) Drén Gábor (1981-) (agrármérnök) Barkaszi Imre Holb Imre (1973-) (agrármérnök)
Internet cím:elektronikus változat
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