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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM025089
Első szerző:	Varga Zoltán (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Cím:	Geographische Isolation und Subspeziation dei den Hochgebirgs Lepidopteren der Balkanhablinsel / Zoltán Varga
Dátum:	1975
ISSN:	0350-5510
Megjegyzések:	The author studied the variability and intraspecific taxonomicpattern of geographically isolated, Balkan high mountain populations of Lepidoptera. As to their general range these Lepidoptera can be classified into three main groups: 1. Alpine and Arcto-Alpine species. The centres of their evolution and/or spread are either the high mountains of Southeren Siberia or the Alps. These are in the first place the species also found in the high mountains of Palaearctic Asia, which range in Northern Europe and/or Eurasia. Apart from some exceptions, the European-Alpine Species have, no Arctic area. Their Balkan subspecies are of peripheric character, and present a conspicuous east-west areal and taxonomie distribution: the subspecies of the Western Balkans are related to the South-east Alpine ones, those of Eastern Balkans to the South Carpathian ones. 2. South-European and West-Asian (Pontomediterran-Oreal and Xo romontan) species. The glacials they survived in the less glaciated regions of their present areas (e. g. in the "massifs de refuge" of the Alps, in the Balkan high mountains, in Anatolia etc.), therefore their isolated Balkan highmountain populations are, as a rule, of refugial character. Some of them are represented by a single subspecies all over the Balkans, on the other hand, some of them consist of several subspecies. 3. Siberian, Mongolian, Northern Turkestan etc. species ("Angara? fauna", invasion-fauna). The centres of their dispersion are in the Far East or in Southern Siberia and/or Central Asia. Their Balkan subspecies are, as a rule, peripheric. Five types can be distinguished in historical-zoogeographic respect: a. Tertiary relict species b. The range of the South-European "pseudooreal" subspecies (with 4 species) which separated from the boreocontinental area in an cient times (early Pleistocene). c. Isolated subspecies of cold steppe species (late Pleistocene). d. "Siberian forest species" which spread either in the late Pleisto cene or early Holocene taiga-transgression phases and isolated at a later time (whith about 50 species!). e. Not high-mountain, mainly South-Siberian and East-European species in which common South-Transdanubian ? North-Illyrian peri pheric subspecies were formed. 5
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:	Acta entomologica Jugoslavica. - 11 : 1-2 (1975), p. 5-39. -
Internet cím:	Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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