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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM059502
Első szerző:	De Bruin, Arnout
Cím:	Vertical transmission of Bartonella schoenbuchensis in Lipoptena cervi / Arnout de Bruin, Arieke Docters van Leeuwen, Setareh Jahfari, Willem Takken, Mihály Földvári, László Dremmel, Hein Sprong, Gábor Földvári
Dátum:	2015
ISSN:	1756-3305
Megjegyzések:	Background: Lipoptena cervi(Diptera: Hippoboscidae) is a hematophagous ectoparasite of cervids, which is consideredto transmit pathogens between animals and occasionally to humans. The principal life stage that is able to parasitizenew hosts is a winged ked that just emerged from a pupa. To facilitate efficient transmission of pathogens betweenhosts, vertical transmission from female deer keds to their offspring is necessary. We investigated vertical transmissionof several vector-borne pathogens associated with cervids.Methods:Deer keds from several locations in Hungary were collected between 2009 and 2012. All life stages wererepresented: winged free-ranging adults, wingless adults collected fromCapreolus capreolusandCervus elaphus,developing larvae dissected from gravid females, and fully developed pupae. The presence of zoonotic pathogenswas determined using qPCR or conventional PCR assays performed on DNA lysates. From the PCR-positive lysates,a gene fragment was amplified and sequenced for confirmation of pathogen presence, and/or pathogen speciesidentification.Results:DNA ofBartonella schoenbuchensiswas found in wingless males (2%) and females (2%) obtained fromCervus elaphus, dissected developing larvae (71%),andfree-rangingwingedmales(2%)andfemales(11%).DNAofAnaplasma phagocytophilumandRickettsiaspecies was present inL. cerviadults, but not in immature stages. DNAofCandidatusNeoehrlichia mikurensis was absent in any of the life stages ofL. cervi.Conclusions:B. schoenbuchensisis transmitted from wingless adult females to developing larvae, making it verylikely thatL. cerviis a vector forB. schoenbuchensis. Lipoptena cerviis probably not a vector forA. phagocytophilum,Rickettsiaspecies, andCandidatusN. mikurensis
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Lipoptena cervi Deer ked Pathogen Vector Anaplasma Bartonella Rickettsia Ixodes ricinus Élettudományok - Biológiai tudományok
Megjelenés:	Parasites & Vectors. - 8 : 1 (2015), p. 1-6. -
További szerzők:	Van Leeuwen, Arieke Docters Jahfari, Setareh Takken, Willem Földvári Mihály (1974-) (ökológus) Dremmel László Sprong, Hein Földvári Gábor
Pályázati támogatás:	MTA-DE Lendület MTA Viselkedésökológiai Kutatócsoport
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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