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001-es BibID:BIBFORM067562
Első szerző:Szepesi János
Cím:Volcanic Geoheritage and Geotourism Perspectives in Hungary: a Case of an UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape, Hungary / Szepesi János, Harangi Szabolcs, Ésik Zsuzsanna, Novák Tibor József, Lukács Réka, Soós Ildikó
Dátum:2017
ISSN:1867-2477 1867-2485
Megjegyzések:In protected areas (e.g. geoparks, UNESCO sites),the identification of the different aspects of geoheritage sitevalues is part of a holistic concept of protection, educationand sustainable development. In the past years, significantprogress has been achieved in the volcano tourism inHungary as shown by the acceptance of two geoparks as membersof Global Geoparks Network. They are the Bakony?Balaton Geopark and the Novohrad?Nograd Geopark, whichinvolves also the old village of Hollókő UNESCO culturalheritage site. These geoparks as well as the recently (2013)opened Kemenes Volcano Park used primarily the volcanologicalnatural values in their application, and these play still animportant role to attract the visitors. The Tokaj Wine Region(TWR) Historic Cultural Landscape (inscribed on the WorldHeritage List in 2002 as a cultural site) is also characterizedby high geodiversity due to complex volcanic settings (andesite?dacite composite cones, silicic pyroclastites, lava domes,hydrothermal activity) and specialized viticultural land use ofthe cultural landscape. While the area of the Bakony?BalatonGeopark is situated in a well-known region and has a longtradition in tourism with a lot of innovation, the Tokaj wineregion needs a significant effort to introduce their volcanicgeoheritage values into the tourism market. The systematic inventoryand assessment of the geoheritage elements are essentialsteps in different scales of geoconservation and establishmentof the priorities in site management. This inventory workemphasizes the relationship between the sites at different scalesand highlights the interaction between eroded volcanic reliefand human activity. The inventory classifies the objects intwo main geosite categories: (a) volcanic edifices resulting fromdenudation and inversion of the relief and (b) geodiversity sitesconnected to land use traditions of the cultural landscape. Theassessment evaluates the scientific, cultural/historical, aestheticand socio-economic values and helps to define priorities in sitemanagement. The recently suggested 900 km long, cross-Hungary volcano route starts at the TWR and involves additional50 planned stations all along the country. They representvarious volcanological phenomena from silicic ignimbritesheets through andesitic stratocones to basaltic volcanic fields.These meet significant historic, cultural, gastronomic tourismattractions to support the promotion of volcanic geoheritage.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
geoheritage
volcanic geoheritage
geotuorism
thematic route
geoconservation
Megjelenés:Geoheritage. - 2016 : 2 (2017), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:Harangi Szabolcs (1962-) (geokémikus, vulkanológus) Szepesi Éva Zsuzsanna (1975-) (geográfus) Novák Tibor (1973-) (geográfus) Lukács Réka Soós Ildikó
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