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001-es BibID:BIBFORM072627
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)771 (scopus)85043576366 (wos)000428309800128
Első szerző:Kiss Rita (laboratóriumi diagnosztika szakorvos)
Cím:Insulin-Sensitizer Effects of Fenugreek Seeds in Parallel with Changes in Plasma MCH Levels in Healthy Volunteers / Kiss Rita, Szabó Katalin, Gesztelyi Rudolf, Somodi Sándor, Kovács Péter, Szabó Zoltán, Németh József, Priksz Dániel, Kurucz Andrea, Juhász Béla, Szilvássy Zoltán
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1661-6596 1422-0067
Megjegyzések:In developed, developing and low-income countries alike, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)is one of the most common chronic diseases, the severity of which is substantially a consequenceof multiple organ complications that occur due to long-term progression of the disease beforediagnosis and treatment. Despite enormous investment into the characterization of the disease, itslong-term management remains problematic, with those afflicted enduring significant degradationin quality-of-life. Current research efforts into the etiology and pathogenesis of T2DM, are focusedon defining aberrations in cellular physiology that result in development of insulin resistance andstrategies for increasing insulin sensitivity, along with downstream effects on T2DM pathogenesis.Ongoing use of plant-derived naturally occurring materials to delay the onset of the disease oralleviate symptoms is viewed by clinicians as particularly desirable due to well-established efficacyand minimal toxicity of such preparations, along with generally lower per-patient costs, in comparisonto many modern pharmaceuticals. A particularly attractive candidate in this respect, is fenugreek,a plant that has been used as a flavouring in human diet through recorded history. The presentstudy assessed the insulin-sensitizing effect of fenugreek seeds in a cohort of human volunteers, andtested a hypothesis that melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) acts as a critical determinant ofthis effect. A test of the hypothesis was undertaken using a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucoseclamp approach to assess insulin sensitivity in response to oral administration of a fenugreek seedpreparation to healthy subjects. Outcomes of these evaluations demonstrated significant improvementin glucose tolerance, especially in patients with impaired glucose responses. Outcome data furthersuggested that fenugreek seed intake-mediated improvement in insulin sensitivity correlated withreduction in MCH levels.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp (HEGC)
fenugreek
melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH)
RIA
type 2 diabetes
clinical pilot study
Megjelenés:International Journal Of Molecular Sciences. - 19 : 3 (2018), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:Szabó Katalin (1989-) (táplálkozástudományi szakember) Gesztelyi Rudolf (1969-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Somodi Sándor (1977-) (belgyógyász) Kovács Péter (1947-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus, klinikai farmakológus) Szabó Zoltán (1973-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus) Priksz Dániel (1989-) (farmakológus) Kurucz Andrea (1984-) (orvos) Juhász Béla (1978-) (kísérletes farmakológus) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.4-15-2016-00002
GINOP
AGR-PIAC-13-1-2013-0008
Egyéb
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