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001-es BibID:BIBFORM079713
035-os BibID:(WoS)000486972404107
Első szerző:Arianti, Rini (biokémikus)
Cím:Identification of unique molecular signature ofbrowning in human primary adipocytes fromdeep and subcutaneous neck fat / Arianti Rini, Shaw Abhirup, Vámos Attila, Bartáné Tóth Beáta, Győry Ferenc, Póliska Szilárd, Kristóf Endre Károly, Fésüs László
Dátum:2019
ISSN:2211-5463
Megjegyzések:There are two types of thermogenic adipocytes, classical brown and beige (BAT) which are UCP1-positive dissipating energy as heat. BAT markers have been well studied in rodents but detailed molecular studies are still lacking in humans where BAT is interspersed at several sites and may serve as a target of anti-obesity therapies. Our study aims to identify the unique signature of browning in human primary adipocytes from the different anatomical location by analyzing global gene expression patterns. Preadipocytes were obtained from subcutaneous (SC) and deep neck (DN) and differentiated to white and brown adipocytes. We analyzed differential gene expressions by total RNA sequencing, molecular pathways by KEGG Mapper, genetic constraint by ExAC and verified several genes of interest associated with adipocytes browning. We identified 37 genes which are closely clustered to UCP1. Out of those 13 genes have been already described to play a role in thermogenesis (CIDEA, CKMT1A/B), while the roles of the others are still unclear (ANO5, FAM151a). Several pathways were represented, such as retinoic acid biosynthesis which was upregulated (CPT1, CYP261B), while extracellular matrix organization pathways were among the downregulated ones (COL, ITGF). Mitochondrial creatine kinases, CKMT1a/b, are reported to play role in UCP1-independent thermogenesis; UCP1 and CKMT1a were expressed higher in DN, as compared to SC adipocytes and this was verified by RT-qPCR. Several transporters were expressed higher in DN, such as transporter of amino acids (SLC7A10), glutamate (SLC25A18) and pyruvate (SLC16A7). Our data proves that progenitors from DN fat can be differentiated to browning adipocytes at a greater extent than SC ones. We have started to investigate revealed molecular elements not linked yet to browning by deleting, inhibiting or overexpressing them.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok poszter
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:FEBS Open Bio. - 9 : S1 (2019), p. 289-290. -
További szerzők:Shaw, Abhirup (1992-) Vámos Attila (1991-) (gyógyszer-biotechnológus) Bartáné Tóth Beáta (1970-) (molekuláris biológus) Győry Ferenc (1969-) (kardiológus) Póliska Szilárd (1978-) (biológus) Kristóf Endre (1987-) (általános orvos) Fésüs László (1947-) (orvos biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00006
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