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001-es BibID:BIBFORM084106
Első szerző:Papp Edina
Cím:Dementia screening: concepts of Hungarian general practitioners / Edina Papp, Magdolna Pákáski, Szilvia Heim, Ferenc Hajnal, László Kolozsvári, Kázmér Karádi, János Kálmán
Dátum:2016
Megjegyzések:Abstract: Background: Improvement of recognition of neurocognitive disorders (NCD) by general practitioners (GPs) is an important element of dementia care. In order to increase the effectiveness of GPs in the diagnosis of NCDs the first task is to learn their general views on the current state of dementia care and assessing their knowledge of the available screening tools. Therefore the aims of this study were to analyse the practices, the concepts and expectations of Hungarian GPs about dementia screening and screening tools; to assess their knowledge of NCDs and the availability of specialised dementia services for primary care. Methods: A questionnaire was locally developed which included questions about dementia screening, the referral habits and the diagnosis and therapy of NCDs. The characteristics of the family doctor district were also asked. The survey was completed by 128 Hungarian GPs anonimously. 25% coming from rural and 75% from non-rural. Results: 65% of the respondents realize the underdiagnosis of NCDs and 50% of them consider dementia management as the part of primary care. Almost 90% of interviewed GPs agree that screening of cognitive functions is important in primary care. 70% of respondents agree that dementia screening is feasible in his/her practice and 80% of them are willing to use early dementia screening tools. However, 50% of asked GPs didn't hear about mild cognitive impairment. GPs were more likely to prefer paper-pencil, self-completition screening tools, that takes 5 minutes and contains informations from relatives. One third of the respondent reported the lack of relationship with dementia specialist. According to the opinion of Hungarian GPs, more time spent with patients and rapidly performed dementia screening tools are needed in order to improve dementia screening in primary care. Increasing the number of specialized assistants or available facilities are less important. Conclusions: Hungarian GPs have only some special expertise in both dementia management and screening of NCDs. Therefore they need more professional training to acquire proficiency in the use of routine screening tools. Additionally, stronger contact with dementia specialists would be important.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok előadáskivonat
könyvrészlet
dementia management
primary care
attitude
Megjelenés:31th International Conference of Alzheimer's Disease International : Abstract Book. - p. 228
További szerzők:Pákáski Magdolna Heim Szilvia Hajnal Ferenc Kolozsvári László Róbert (1977-) (háziorvos) Karádi Kázmér Kálmán János
Pályázati támogatás:Hungarian National Research Fund: A/2-11-1-2012-0001 ♭National Excellence Program'.
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