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001-es BibID:BIBFORM085538
Első szerző:Jancsó Zoltán (orvos, háziorvos szakorvos, foglalkozás-orvostan szakorvos)
Cím:Care management of patients with high cardiovascular risk in Hungary an international and Hungarian longitudinal comparison of target level achievement / Jancsó Zoltán, Rurik Imre, Kolozsvári László, Mester Lajos, Nánási Anna, Oláh Csaba, Ungvári Tímea, Tóth Csabáné Vraukó Katalin, Kalabay László, Torzsa Péter
Dátum:2020
ISSN:1471-2296
Megjegyzések:Background: Patients with high cardiovascular risk are usually cared for in primary care settings. Assessment of the effectiveness of long-time care was a subject of many European studies in the last two decades. This paper aims to present two Hungarian primary care cross sectional surveys and to compare their results to the primary care arms of the European Action on Secondary and Primary Prevention by Intervention to Reduce Events (EUROASPIRE) III. and IV. studies. Methods: Between 2010 and 2011, 679 patients with high cardiovascular risk were recruited in 20 Hungarian primary care practices and 628 patients were selected in 40 practices between 2015 and 2016. The actual national recommendations were used for classification, all based on European guidelines. Achievements of target levels for blood pressure, total-, LDL-and HDL-cholesterols, triglyceride, and HbA1c (in diabetics) were recorded and analyzed. Further cardiovascular risk factors, such as smoking, BMI, waist-circumference were also evaluated. Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in the management of blood-pressure and plasma LDLcholesterol levels among high risk patients, while there was no change in the plasma triglyceride values. The effectiveness of diabetes care deteriorated. In international relation, the management of blood pressure and plasma LDL-cholesterol values were better in Hungary when compared to the results of EUROASPIRE III-IV. studies, while the previous advantage in diabetes care disappeared. A higher proportion of diabetic patients was above the target values in Hungary than the means of the European surveys. There was a higher proportion of smokers in the Hungarian samples, while the proportion of obese and overweight patients was similar to the European sample. Conclusions: Primary care has a unique role in cardiovascular prevention. Although many of the patients are managed appropriately, there is a need to improve primary care services in Hungary, giving more competences to GPs in prescription and introducing structural changes in the healthcare system.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Cardiovascular risk
Cardiovascular prevention
Diabetes type 2
Dyslipidemia
EUROASPIRE
High risk patients
Hungary
Hypertension
Primary care
Target level
Megjelenés:BMC Family Practice. - 21 : 1 (2020), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Rurik Imre (1953-) (háziorvos, foglalkozás-egészségügyi szakorvos, urológus) Kolozsvári László Róbert (1977-) (háziorvos) Mester Lajos Nánási Anna (1995-) (háziorvos) Oláh Csaba (1972-) (idegsebész) Ungvári Tímea Tóth-Vraukó Katalin Kalabay László Torzsa Péter
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