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001-es BibID:BIBFORM093223
035-os BibID:(WoS)000700952000001 (Scopus)85103994614
Első szerző:Garbóczy Szabolcs
Cím:Health anxiety, perceived stress, and coping styles in the shadow of the COVID-19 / Szabolcs Garbóczy, Anita Szemán-Nagy, Mohamed S. Ahmad, Szilvia Harsányi, Dorottya Ocsenás, Viktor Rekenyi, Ala'a B. Al-Tammemi, László Róbert Kolozsvári
Dátum:2021
ISSN:2050-7283
Megjegyzések:Abstract Background: In the case of people who carry an increased number of anxiety traits and maladaptive coping strate? gies, psychosocial stressors may further increase the level of perceived stress they experience. In our research study, we aimed to examine the levels of perceived stress and health anxiety as well as coping styles among university students amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online-based survey at the University of Debrecen during the ofcial lockdown in Hungary when dormitories were closed, and teaching was conducted remotely. Our ques? tionnaire solicited data using three assessment tools, namely, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ), and the Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI). Results: A total of 1320 students have participated in our study and 31 non-eligible responses were excluded. Among the remaining 1289 participants, 948 (73.5%) and 341 (26.5%) were Hungarian and international students, respectively. Female students predominated the overall sample with 920 participants (71.4%). In general, there was a statistically signifcant positive relationship between perceived stress and health anxiety. Health anxiety and perceived stress levels were signifcantly higher among international students compared to domestic ones. Regarding coping, wishful thinking was associated with higher levels of stress and anxiety among international students, while being a goal-oriented person acted the opposite way. Among the domestic students, cognitive restructuring as a coping strategy was associated with lower levels of stress and anxiety. Concerning health anxiety, female students (domestic and international) had signifcantly higher levels of health anxiety compared to males. Moreover, female students had signifcantly higher levels of perceived stress compared to males in the international group, however, there was no signifcant diference in perceived stress between males and females in the domestic group. Conclusion: The elevated perceived stress levels during major life events can be further deepened by disengage? ment from home (being away/abroad from country or family) and by using inadequate coping strategies. By follow? ing and adhering to the international recommendations, adopting proper coping methods, and equipping oneself with the required coping and stress management skills, the associated high levels of perceived stress and anxiety could be mitigated.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
COVID-19
Coping styles
Health anxiety
Hungary
Lockdown
Pandemic
Perceived stress
University students.
Megjelenés:BMC Psychology. - 9 : 1 (2021), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Szemán-Nagy Anita (1979-) (pszichológus, klinikai szakpszichológus) Ahmad, Mohamed S. Kolozsváriné Harsányi Szilvia (1983-) (okleveles egészségpolitikai szakértő) Ocsenás Dorottya Rekenyi Viktor (1997-) (orvos) Al-Tammemi, Ala'a B. (1988-) (PhD hallgató) Kolozsvári László Róbert (1977-) (háziorvos)
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