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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM096518
Első szerző:	Riznik, Petra
Cím:	Clinical Presentation in Children With Coeliac Disease in Central Europe / Riznik Petra, De Leo Luigina, Dolinsek Jasmina, Gyimesi Judit, Klemenak Martina, Koletzko Berthold, Koletzko Sibylle, Korponay-Szabó Ilma Rita, Krencnik Tomaz, Not Tarcisio, Palcevski Goran, Sblattero Daniele, Werkstetter Katharina Julia, Dolinsek Jernej
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	0277-2116
Megjegyzések:	Objectives: During the past decades, there has been a shift in the clinical presentation of coeliac disease (CD) to nonclassical, oligosymptomatic, and asymptomatic forms. We assessed clinical presentation of CD in children and adolescents in Central Europe. Methods: Paediatric gastroenterologists in 5 countries retrospectively reported data of their patients diagnosed with CD. Clinical presentation was analyzed and the differences among very young (<3 years) and older children and adolescents were studied. Results: Data from 653 children and adolescents (median age 7 years 2 months; 63.9% girls) from Croatia, Germany, Hungary, Italy, and Slovenia were available for the analysis. One fifth (N = 134) of all children were asymptomatic. In symptomatic children, the most common leading symptom was abdominal pain (33.3%), followed by growth retardation (13.7%) and diarrhoea (13.3%). The majority of symptomatic children (47.6%; N = 247) were polysymptomatic. Abdominal pain was the most common symptom in polysymptomatic (66.4%) as well as in monosymptomatic children (29.7%). Comparing clinical presentation of CD in very young children (younger than 3 years) with older children (3 years or older), we found that symptoms and signs of malabsorption were significantly more common in younger (P < 0.001), whereas abdominal pain and asymptomatic presentation were more common in older children and adolescents (both P < 0.001). Conclusion: In children with CD, abdominal pain has become the most common symptom. However, in younger children, symptoms of malabsorption are still seen frequently. This raises a question about the underlying mechanism of observed change in clinical presentation in favour of nonclassical presentation and asymptomatic disease at certain age.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk coeliac disease
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition. - 72 : 4 (2021), p. 546-551. -
További szerzők:	De Leo, Luigina Dolinsek, Jasmina Gyimesi Judit Klemenak, Martina Koletzko, Berthold Koletzko, Sibylle Korponay-Szabó Ilma (1959-) (gyermekgyógyász) Krencnik, Tomaz Not, Tarcisio Palcevski, Goran Sblattero, Daniele Werkstetter, Katharina (gyermekgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Dolinśek, Jernej
Pályázati támogatás:	Interreg Central Europe CE111 Egyéb
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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