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001-es BibID:BIBFORM101030
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)e00567-19
Első szerző:Kapoor, Indu
Cím:Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinase Escalates A-to-C Mutations in MutT-Deficient Strains of Escherichia coli / Kapoor Indu, Emam Elhassan Ali Fathi, Shaw Abhirup, Varshney Umesh
Dátum:2019
ISSN:0021-9193
Megjegyzések:The chemical integrity of the nucleotide pool and its homeostasis are crucial for genome stability. Nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) is a crucial enzyme that carries out reversible conversions from nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) to nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) and deoxynucleoside diphosphate (dNDP) to deoxy-nucleoside triphosphate (dNTP). Guanosine nucleotides (GDP, GTP, dGDP, and dGTP) are highly susceptible to oxidative damage to 8-oxo-GDP (8-O-GDP), 8-O-dGTP, 8-O-GTP, and 8-O-dGTP. MutT proteins in cells hydrolyze 8-O-GTP to 8-O-GMP or 8-O-dGTP to 8-O-dGMP to avoid its incorporation in nucleic acids. In Escherichia coli,8-O-dGTP is also known to be hydrolyzed by RibA (GTP cyclohydrolase II). In this study, we show that E. coli NDK catalyzes the conversion of 8-O-dGDP to 8-O-dGTP or vice versa. However, the rate of NDK-mediated phosphorylation of 8-O-dGDP to 8-O-dGTP is about thrice as efficient as the rate of dephosphorylation of 8-O-dGTPto 8-O-dGDP, suggesting an additive role of NDK in net production of 8-O-dGTP in cells. Consistent with this observation, the depletion of NDK (?ndk) in E. coli ?mutTor ?mutT?ribA strains results in a decrease of A-to-C mutations. These observations suggest that NDK contributes to the physiological load of MutT in E. coli.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
dNTP
8-oxo-dGTP (8-O-dGTP)
MutT
NDK
mutation rate and mutation frequency
Megjelenés:Journal Of Bacteriology. - 202 : 1 (2019), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:Emam, Elhassan Ali Fathi Shaw, Abhirup (1992-) Varshney, Umesh
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