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001-es BibID:BIBFORM102091
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)3039 (Wos)000794369800001 (Scopus)85130281120
Első szerző:Csépányi Evelin (gyógyszerész)
Cím:Beta-Carotene Affects the Effects of Heme Oxygenase-1 in Isolated, Ischemic/Reperfused Rat Hearts : potential Role of the Iron / Csepanyi Evelin, Gyongyosi Alexandra, Lekli Istvan, Tosaki Arpad, Bak Istvan
Dátum:2022
ISSN:1420-3049
Megjegyzések:Abstract: Beta-carotene (BC) is a well-known antioxidant. However, increasing evidence shows that under severe oxidative conditions, BC can become pro-oxidant, an effect that may be enhanced in the presence of iron (II). In our earlier studies, we observed that despite increasing heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) levels in the heart, the protective effects of BC have been lost when it was used at a high concentration. Since iron releases from heme as a consequence of HO-1 activity, we hypothesized that the application of an iron-chelator (IC) would reverse the lost cardiac protection associated with an elevated HO-1 level. Thus, in the present study, we investigated the effects of desferrioxiamine (DFO) in isolated, ischemic/reperfused rat hearts after long-term treatment with vehicle or high-dose (HD) BC. Vehicle or 150 mg/bw kg daily doses of BC were administered to the rats for 4 weeks, and then their hearts were removed and subjected to 30 min of global ischemia (ISA) followed by 120 min of reperfusion (REP). During the experiments, cardiac function was registered, and at the end of the REP period, infarct size (IS) and HO-1 expression were measured. The results show that DFO treatment alone during REP significantly ameliorated postischemic cardiac function and decreased IS, although HO-1 expression was not increased significantly. In hearts isolated from BC-treated rats, no cardioprotective effects, despite an elevated HO-1 level, were observed, while DFO administration after ISA resulted in a mild improvement in heart function and IS. Our results suggest that iron could have a role whether BC exerts antioxidant or pro-oxidant effects in ISA/REP-injured hearts.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Molecules. - 27 : 9 (2022), p. 1-12. -
További szerzők:Gyöngyösi Alexandra (1990-) (táplálkozástudományi szakember) Lekli István (1981-) (gyógyszerész) Tósaki Árpád (1958-) (kísérletes farmakológus, gyógyszerész) Bak István (1975-) (vegyész, analitikus, farmakológus)
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.4-15-2020-00008
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