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001-es BibID:BIBFORM103010
035-os BibID:(Wos)000697081200001 (Scopus)85115657202
Első szerző:Sharmin, Sifat
Cím:Natalizumab Versus Fingolimod in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis : a Subgroup Analysis From Three International Cohorts / Sharmin Sifat, Lefort Mathilde, Andersen Johanna Balslev, Leray Emmanuelle, Horakova Dana, Havrdova Eva Kubala, Alroughani Raed, Izquierdo Guillermo, Ozakbas Serkan, Patti Francesco, Onofrj Marco, Lugaresi Alessandra, Terzi Murat, Grammond Pierre, Grand'Maison Francois, Yamout Bassem, Prat Alexandre, Girard Marc, Duquette Pierre, Boz Cavit, Trojano Maria, McCombe Pamela, Slee Mark, Lechner-Scott Jeannette, Turkoglu Recai, Sola Patrizia, Ferraro Diana, Granella Franco, Prevost Julie, Maimone Davide, Skibina Olga, Buzzard Katherine, Van der Walt Anneke, Van Wijmeersch Bart, Csepany Tunde, Spitaleri Daniele, Vucic Steve, Casey Romain, Debouverie Marc, Edan Gilles, Ciron Jonathan, Ruet Aurélie, De Seze Jérome, Maillart Elisabeth, Zephir Hélene, Labauge Pierre, Defer Gilles, Lebrun-Frénay Christine, Moreau Thibault, Berger Eric, Clavelou Pierre, Pelletier Jean, Stankoff Bruno, Gout Olivier, Thouvenot Eric, Heinzlef Olivier, Al-Khedr Abullatif, Bourre Bertrand, Casez Olivier, Cabre Philippe, Montcuquet Alexis, Wahab Abir, Camdessanché Jean-Philippe, Maurousset Aude, Patry Ivania, Hankiewicz Karolina, Pottier Corinne, Maubeuge Nicolas, Labeyrie Céline, Nifle Chantal, Laplaud David, Koch-Henriksen Niels, Sellebjerg Finn Thorup, Soerensen Per Soelberg, Pfleger Claudia Christina, Rasmussen Peter Vestergaard, Jensen Michael Broksgaard, Frederiksen Jette Lautrup, Bramow Stephan, Mathiesen Henrik Kahr, Schreiber Karen Ingrid, Magyari Melinda, Vukusic Sandra, Butzkueven Helmut, Kalincik Tomas, Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry, OFSEP and the MSBase investigators
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1172-7047
Megjegyzések:Introduction Natalizumab has proved to be more efective than fngolimod in reducing disease activity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Whether this association is universal for all patient groups remains to be determined. Objective The aim of this study was to compare the relative efectiveness of natalizumab and fngolimod in RRMS subgroups defned by the baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of interest. Methods Patients with RRMS who were given natalizumab or fngolimod were identifed in a merged cohort from three international registries. Efcacy outcomes were compared across subgroups based on patients' sex, age, disease duration, Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score, and disease and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) activity 12 months prior to treatment initiation. Study endpoints were number of relapses (analyzed with weighted negative binomial generalized linear model) and 6-month confrmed disability worsening and improvement events (weighted Cox proportional hazards model), recorded during study therapy. Each patient was weighted using inverse probability of treatment weighting based on propensity score. Results A total of 5148 patients (natalizumab 1989; fngolimod 3159) were included, with a mean ? standard deviation age at baseline of 38 ? 10 years, and the majority (72%) were women. The median on-treatment follow-up was 25 (quartiles 15?41) months. Natalizumab was associated with fewer relapses than fngolimod (incidence rate ratio [IRR]; 95% confdence interval [CI]) in women (0.76; 0.65?0.88); in those aged ? 38 years (0.64; 0.54?0.76); in those with disease duration ? 7 years (0.63; 0.53?0.76); in those with EDSS score < 4 (0.75; 0.64?0.88), < 6 (0.80; 0.70?0.91), and ? 6 (0.52; 0.31?0.86); and in patients with pre-baseline relapses (0.74; 0.64?0.86). A higher probability of confrmed disability improvement on natalizumab versus fngolimod (hazard ratio [HR]; 95% CI) was observed among women (1.36; 1.10?1.66); those aged > 38 years (1.34; 1.04?1.73); those with disease duration > 7 years (1.33; 1.01?1.74); those with EDSS score < 6 (1.21; 1.01?1.46) and ? 6 (1.93; 1.11?3.34); and patients with no new MRI lesion (1.73; 1.19?2.51). Conclusions Overall, in women, younger patients, those with shorter disease durations, and patients with pre-treatment relapses, natalizumab was associated with a lower frequency of multiple sclerosis relapses than fngolimod. It was also associated with an increased chance of recovery from disability among most patients, particularly women and those with no recent MRI activity.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
multiple sclerosis natalizumab fingolimod
Megjelenés:Cns Drugs. - 35 (2021), p. 1217-1232. -
További szerzők:Lefort, Mathilde Andersen, Johanna Balslev Leray, Emmanuelle Horakova, Dana Havrdova, Eva Alroughani, Raed Izquierdo, Guillermo Ozakbas, Serkan Patti, Francesco Onofrj, Marco Lugaresi, Alessandra Terzi, Murat Grammond, Pierre Grand'Maison, Francois Yamout, Bassem Prat, Alexandre Girard, Marc Duquette, Pierre Boz, Cavit Trojano, Maria McCombe, Pamela Slee, Mark Lechner-Scott, Jeannette Turkoglu, Recai Sola, Patrizia Ferraro, Diana Granella, Franco Prevost, Julie Maimone, Davide Skibina, Olga Buzzard, Katherine Walt, Anneke van der Van Wijmeersch, Bart Csépány Tünde (1956-) (neurológus, pszichiáter) Spitaleri, Daniele Vucic, Steve Casey, Romain Debouverie, Marc Edan, Gilles Ciron, Jonathan Ruet, Aurélie De Seze, Jérôme Maillart, Elisabeth Zephir, Hélène Labauge, Pierre Defer, Gilles Lebrun-Frenay, Christine Moreau, Thibault Berger, Eric Clavelou, Pierre Pelletier, Jean Stankoff, Bruno Gout, Olivier Thouvenot, Eric Heinzlef, Olivier Al-Khedr, Abdullatif Bourre, Bertrand Casez, Olivier Cabre, Philippe Montcuquet, Alexis Wahab, Abir Camdessanche, Jean-Philippe Maurousset, Aude Patry, Ivania Hankiewicz, Karolina Pottier, Corinne Maubeuge, Nicolas Labeyrie, Céline Nifle, Chantal Laplaud, David Koch-Henriksen, Niels Sellebjerg, Finn Thorup Soerensen, Per Soelberg Pfleger, Claudia Christina Rasmussen, Peter Vestergaard Jensen, Michael Broksgaard Frederiksen, Jette Lautrup Bramow, Stephan Mathiesen, Henrik Kahr Schreiber, Karen Magyari Melinda Vukusic, Sandra Butzkueven, Helmut Kalincik, Tomas Danish Multiple Sclerosis Registry OFSEP and the MSBase investigators
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