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001-es BibID:BIBFORM103405
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)2060 (WoS)000858038100001 (Scopus)85138606448
Első szerző:Beke-Varga Alexandra Edit (molekuláris biológus)
Cím:Suppressing the PI3K/AKT Pathway by miR-30d-5p Mimic Sensitizes Ovarian Cancer Cells to Cell Death Induced by High-Dose Estrogen / Varga Alexandra, Márton Éva, Markovics Arnold, Penyige András, Balogh István, Nagy Bálint, Szilágyi Melinda
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2227-9059
Megjegyzések:MicroRNAs are short non-coding RNA molecules that are involved in tumor development and are considered to be promising candidates in cancer therapy. Here, we studied the role of miR-30s in the pathophysiology of ovarian cancer. According to our results miR-30a-5p, miR-30d-5p, and miR-30e-5p were overexpressed in the estrogen receptor alpha (ER alpha)-expressing PEO1 cell line compared to A2780 that lacks this receptor. Furthermore, the expression of miR-30a-5p, miR-30d-5p, and miR-30e-5p were induced in response to high-dose estrogen treatment in PEO1 where intensive cell death was observed according to the induction of apoptosis and autophagy. Lacking or blocking ER alpha function reduced tolerance to high-dose estrogen that suggests the importance of ER alpha-mediated estrogen response in the maintenance of proliferation. MiR-30d-5p mimic reduced cell proliferation in both A2780 and PEO1. Furthermore, it decreased the tolerance of PEO1 cells to high-dose estrogen by blocking the ER alpha-mediated estrogen response. This was accompanied by decreased SOX4 expression that is thought to be involved in the regulation of the PI3K/AKT pathway. Blocking this pathway by AZD8835 led to the same results. MiR-30d-5p or AZD8835 sensitized PEO1 cells to tamoxifen. We suggest that miR-30d-5p might be a promising candidate in the therapy of ovarian cancer.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
miR-30
ovarian cancer
estrogen receptor
high-dose estrogen
cell proliferation
cell death
sox4
PI3K/AKT
cancer therapy
tamoxifen
Megjelenés:Biomedicines. - 10 : 9 (2022), p. 1-19. -
További szerzők:Márton Éva (1992-) (biológus) Markovics Arnold (1988-) (molekuláris biológus) Penyige András (1954-) (molekuláris genetikus) Balogh István (1972-) (molekuláris biológus, genetikus) Nagy Bálint (1956-) (molekuláris genetikus) Szilágyi Melinda (1984-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00009
EFOP
138021
OTKA
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